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Front Surg
February 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare anatomic variant disease with an incidence of approximately 0.025%-0.05% it is considered to be an axial congenital vascular malformation, which may be related to the failure of sciatic artery degeneration and iliofemoral artery dysplasia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Perspect
October 2024
Department of Neurology, University Hospital "12 de Octubre", Madrid, Spain.
Front Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
This case report describes a geriatric male patient with myasthenia gravis (MG) secondary to giant thymoma, presenting with progressive muscle weakness and ptosis. The diagnosis of MG was confirmed through pathology, imaging, and laboratory evaluations. Considering the significant surgical risks associated with the giant thymoma, adjuvant chemotherapy was initiated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology and nutrition, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Introduction: Myositis is a rare extra-intestinal presentation in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), and its occurrence has only been described in a few case reports. However, it is essential to consider other potential causes as patients with IBD are more susceptible to infections due to their immunocompromised status, which may also be exacerbated by immunosuppressive drugs contributing to myositis. Our case highlights the complexity and challenges in diagnosing and managing myositis in patients with IBD as well as a review of the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccidental vascular catheter removal (AVCR) by patients with cognitive impairment can result in loss of access for infusion therapy, significant blood loss, air embolism with large bore catheters, and withholding life-sustaining dialysis treatment. Chest-to-back (CTB) tunneling of central venous catheters is a technique described in the Rapid Assessment of Vascular Access Exit Site and Tunneling Options (RAVESTO) for patients at risk for AVCR. In this retrospective review, data was collected for all venous access devices inserted using CTB tunneling in patients requiring medium to long term intravenous access for infusion or hemodialysis, who had a history of self-removing medical devices due to an alteration in mental status, or patients with severely impaired skin integrity.
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