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http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1970.32.3.0349 | DOI Listing |
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
January 2025
Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Background: Repair of the regurgitant bicuspid aortic valve is an attractive alternative to valve replacement. Although good long-term outcomes have been reported, postoperative aortic stenosis remains a major late cause of repair failure in bicuspid aortic valves. Sinus plication is effective for creating a more symmetrical commissural angle, leading to a decrease in the mean transvalvular pressure gradient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are some of the most common injuries suffered by the elderly; however, there are varied opinions on management. As there is limited research on patient factors affecting functional outcomes in conservatively managed patients with DRFs, this study aimed to find predictive factors for functional outcomes in such patients.
Methods: Patients with DRFs satisfying the inclusion criteria were managed with closed reduction and slab followed by cast application.
Background: Achalasia is a motility disorder of the esophagus and depending on its type, esophageal tubular hypo- or hypermotility can cause typical symptoms, such as dysphagia, chest pain, weight loss, or regurgitation. Clinical symptoms during initial diagnosis as well as over the course of therapy can be measured by the Eckardt score. Diagnostics include high-resolution manometry (HR manometry), (timed barium) esophagogram, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, multiple rapid swallow response, and Endo-FLIP measurement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Introduction The facial nerve displays a lot of variations and anomalies in its course. Having sound knowledge about the surgical anatomy along with its intricacies is essential in mastoid surgeries. In this study, we have documented the angle of deviation of the mastoid segment of the facial nerve during its intratemporal course and the importance of this angle during mastoid surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, JPN.
A 78-year-old female presented with a history of left atrial myxoma resection 12 years before presentation. The initial surgery involved a median sternotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass for tumor excision. Sternal closure was achieved using six titanium wires, with the lowermost wire noted to be slightly elevated from the sternum immediately post-operation.
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