A seris of new 7-acylamidocephalosporins, containing a substituted naphthalene moiety in the side chain, has been prepared and tested for their in vitro antibacterial activity. Some observations are made on the structure-activity relationships.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.7164/antibiotics.32.1311 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
ICU, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Introduction: Patients with cerebral hemorrhage often require a tracheal intubation to protect the airway and maintain oxygenation. Due to the use of analgesic and sedative drugs during endotracheal intubation and the opening of the glottis may easily cause aspiration pneumonia. Ceftriaxone is a semi-synthetic third-generation cephalosporin with strong antimicrobial activity against most gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antimicrob Chemother
December 2024
Infectious Diseases Unit, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, 97410, France.
Introduction: Temocillin is a semi-synthetic β-lactam with a narrow spectrum but high stability against hydrolysis by β-lactamases, including AmpC. Despite its favourable properties, data regarding its clinical value in the treatment of AmpC β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ABPE) infections are scarce. Most recent guidelines do not include temocillin in the therapeutic strategy for ABPE infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColloids Surf B Biointerfaces
February 2025
School of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; School of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; Ningxia Key Laboratory for Food Microbial-Applications Technology and Safety Control, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China. Electronic address:
Penicillin G acylase (PGA) serves as a critical biocatalyst for the hydrolysis of penicillin G, yielding 6-aminopenicillanic acid, a vital precursor for β-lactam semi-synthetic antibiotics. The catalytic efficiency of PGA, however, remains suboptimal in native Escherichia coli strains. To improve this, E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
August 2024
Department of Analytical Biochemistry, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa St. 7, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.
The cell wall is an indispensable element of bacterial cells and a long-known target of many antibiotics. Penicillin, the first discovered beta-lactam antibiotic inhibiting the synthesis of cell walls, was successfully used to cure many bacterial infections. Unfortunately, pathogens eventually developed resistance to it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Zoo Wildl Med
September 2024
U.S. Navy Marine Mammal Program, Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific, San Diego, CA 92106, USA.
Cefpodoxime proxetil is commonly used to treat cetacean patients with suspected or confirmed bacterial infections; however, pharmacokinetic data are needed to guide proper dosing in these species. Cefpodoxime proxetil is a time-dependent, semisynthetic, third-generation cephalosporin, appropriate for once-daily dosing and U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!