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Ocular motor cranial neuropathy and risk of thyroid cancer: A Korean population-based study.
PLoS One
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University School of Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.
This study investigates whether ocular motor cranial neuropathy (OMCN) can predict the onset of thyroid cancer given its association with common cardiovascular risk factors including obesity, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, and dyslipidemia. We conducted a retrospective, nationwide, population-based cohort study utilizing data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service. Individuals comprised those aged ≥ 20 years diagnosed with OMCN between 2010 and 2017.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuantitative Evaluation of Changes in Retinal and Choroidal Blood Flow Following Strabismus Surgery.
Transl Vis Sci Technol
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of extraocular muscle recession performed as part of strabismus surgery on posterior retinal and choroidal blood flow.
Methods: A single-center prospective study was conducted on patients who underwent strabismus surgery. Optical coherence tomography, optical coherence tomography angiography, and laser speckle flowgraphy of the macula were performed before surgery and at one week, one month, and four months after surgery.
One-Month-Old Rabbits Exhibit a Longer Postoperative Remodeling in Extraocular Muscles Compared to 3-Month-Old Rabbits.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: To explore whether there is a difference in postoperative extraocular muscle (EOM) remodeling between 1-month-old and 3-month-old rabbits.
Methods: Recession (n = 16) and resection (n = 16) were performed on the right superior rectus (SR) muscles of 1-month-old and 3-month-old rabbits. SR tissues were harvested 1 and 4 weeks post-surgery (n = 4 for each group), and mid-belly sections were used to assess myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoform expression (fast 2X, embryonic, and neonatal MyHCs), activated satellite cells (SCs), and centrally nucleated myofibers.
Case report: Plasma exchange as a therapy for Miller-Fisher syndrome.
Front Immunol
March 2025
Department of Neurology, Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, China.
This is a report of an anti-GQ1b antibody-negative case of Miller-Fisher syndrome, presenting with diplopia and gait disturbance 3 days after catching a cold, accompanied by dizziness and headache, pain in the eyeballs and orbits, superficial sensory loss, ptosis, eye movements fixed in the middle of eyes, and limb weakness. Physical examination suggested that the patient had eye movements fixed in the middle of eyes, limb muscle strength was reduced, and the bilateral finger-to-nose and heel-knee-shin tests were clumsy and dysmetric. Assistant examinations showed albumin-cytologic dissociation in cerebrospinal fluid, incomplete bilateral facial nerve lesions, and negative anti-GQ1b antibody.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe longitudinal study of morphometric measurement changes in progressive supranuclear palsy.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc
July 2024
Midbrain atrophy is strongly associated with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) disease severity. Preclinical evidence suggests that midbrain-based Magnetic Resonance Parkinsonism Index (MRPI) measurements are reliable and sensitive morphometric biomarkers for PSP diagnosis. The study explored the longitudinal changes of MRPI measurements in PSP patients.
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