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Crude Antibiotics and Antifungal Metabolites from Chaetomium globosum Cg6 Suppress Pythium aphanidermatum, Causal Agent of Rhizome Rot of Turmeric.
Curr Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Plant Pathology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.
Turmeric is affected by various phytopathogens, which cause huge economic losses to farmers. In the present study, ten isolates of Pythium spp. were isolated from infected turmeric rhizomes and characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlnA3 is able to glutamylate spermine but it is not essential for the detoxification of spermine in .
J Bacteriol
January 2025
Interfaculty Institute of Microbiology and Infection Medicine Tübingen (IMIT), Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Unlabelled: is well adapted to survive and persist in the infected host, escaping the host's immune response. Since polyamines such as spermine, which are synthesized by infected macrophages, are able to inhibit the growth of , the pathogen needs strategies to cope with these toxic metabolites. The actinomycete , a close relative of makes use of a gamma-glutamylation pathway to functionally neutralize spermine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFControl of virulence and physiology by the flagellin homeostasis checkpoint FliC-FliW-CsrA in the absence of motility.
mBio
January 2025
Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Unlabelled: Mutations affecting flagellin (FliC) have been shown to be hypervirulent in animal models and display increased toxin production and alterations in central metabolism. The regulation of flagellin levels in bacteria is governed by a tripartite regulatory network involving , , and , which creates a feedback system to regulate flagella production. Through genomic analysis of clade 5 strains (non-motile), we identified they have jettisoned many of the genes required for flagellum biosynthesis yet retain the major flagellin gene and regulatory gene .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCopper(II) complexes of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde Schiff bases: synthesis, activity and computational studies.
Future Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Malakand, Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Background: Due to the divers biological applications of Cu(II) complexes, we in this study reports the various Cu(II) complexes. The study aims to synthesize and assess new Cu(II) complexes as powerful β-glucuronidase inhibitors.
Methods: Five Schiff base ligands and their complexes were synthesized, characterized, and screened against β-glucuronidase inhibitory activity.
Hemoadhican Fiber Composite with Carbon Dots for Treating Severe Hemorrhage and Infected Wounds.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Center for Molecular Metabolism, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China.
Uncontrolled bleeding and infection following trauma continue to pose significant clinical challenges. This study employs hemoadhican (HD) polysaccharide, known for its superior hemostatic properties, as the foundational material to synthesize antibacterial carbon dots (H-CDs) through a hydrothermal method at various temperatures. The H-CDs exhibiting optimal antimicrobial properties were identified via in vitro antimicrobial characterization.
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