Six duodenal ulcer patients were investigated before and after truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty. Four doses of gastrin-17 were injected intravenously (15.625, 31.25, 62.5, and 125 micrograms/kg body weight); the gastric secretory response and the disappearance rate of gastrin were measured. After vagotomy the basal level of gastrin increased from 64 pg/ml to 106 pg/ml. When corrected for the basal levels of gastrin, the peak levels and disappearance rate of gastrin-17 were observed to be the same after vagotomy as before (half-life before vagotomy, 5.6 min; after, 5.8 min). This indicates that vagus does not influence the metabolism of exogenous gastrin-17. The gastric secretion of acid was reduced to 30% after vagotomy, which shows that there is a synergism between vagus and gastrin-17.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365527909181406DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

disappearance rate
12
rate gastrin-17
8
vagotomy
6
gastrin-17
5
serum disappearance
4
gastrin-17 vagotomy
4
vagotomy duodenal
4
duodenal ulcer
4
ulcer patients
4
patients investigated
4

Similar Publications

Catalysis and specifically autocatalysis are the quintessential building blocks of life. Yet, although autocatalytic networks are necessary, they are not sufficient for the emergence of life-like properties, such as replication and adaptation. The ultimate and potentially fatal threat faced by molecular replicators is parasitism; if the polymerase error rate exceeds a critical threshold, even the fittest molecular species will disappear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thermosensitive liposome-encapsulated gold nanocages for photothermal-modulated drug release and synergistic photothermal therapy.

J Mater Chem B

January 2025

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Chemical Biology Key Laboratory of Hebei Province, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P. R. China.

Delivery nanosystems have been widely developed to improve the efficacy of chemotherapy. However, their performance regarding the non-specific leakage of drugs remained unsatisfactory. Herein, gold nanocages (AuNCs) were used as carriers and thermo-sensitive liposome (TSL) as a protective shell to design a camptothecin (CPT)-loaded delivery nanosystem (AuNCs/CPT@TSL) for photothermal-modulated drug release.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Constitutional indocyanine green (ICG) excretion defect (CIED) is a rare clinical condition characterized by markedly delayed ICG disappearance with other normal liver function tests. Here, we report a case of CIED in which laparoscopic anatomical liver resection was successfully performed using ICG fluorescence staining. A 64-year-old man with a 4-cm tumor located in the liver segment 5 was referred to our hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Subnano AlO Coatings for Kinetics and Stability Optimization of LiNiCoMnO via O-Based Atomic Layer Deposition.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China.

The Ni-rich LiNiCoMnO cathode (NCM, ≥ 0.6) suffers rapid capacity decay due to serious surface degradations from the corrosion of the electrolyte. The processes of the HO- and O-based AlO atomic layer deposition (ALD) on the single-crystal LiNiCoMnO (NCM83) are investigated by measurements to understand the mechanism of their different impacts on the electrochemical performance of NCM83.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of tobramycin dexamethasone eye ointment combined with a catheter in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy.

Methods: Eighty chronic dacryocystitis patients were randomly divided into two groups: observation ( = 39) and control ( = 41). Both groups underwent endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!