A clinical and biological study of 200 cases in Tananarive. The conventional clinical form is still frequent because patients have no immunity and report too late to the hospital. The main complications concern the heart and the digestive tract. Hemoculture is the main clue for the diagnosis. Biochemical and specially enzymatic unconventional data whichs have been recently reported are frequently observed. No resistance to chloramphenicol has yet been detected in Tananarive.
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J Soc Biol
March 2008
Faculté de Médecine de Montpellier, Académie Nationale de Médecine, France.
In 1933 Auguste Loubatières started to work at the Physiological Laboratory of the Montpellier Medical School, famous for the scientific work of Emmanuel Hédon and then Louis Hédon on experimental diabetes mellitus. Auguste Loubatières was particularly interested in the study of a new preparation of long-lasting insulin (insulin-protamine-zinc: IPZ) in the totally pancreatectomized dog. In 1938, he observed that high doses of IPZ induced a severe and protracted hypoglycemia entailing convulsive attacks and even irreversible coma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Med Brux
September 2006
D.M.G.-U.L.B.
The present inter-University study aims to analyze the vaccine statute of the Belgian French-speaking general practionners and the reasons of their possible non-vaccination. A questionnaire with an exhaustive list of vaccines was sent by postal way to a random sample of thousand two hundred and twenty general practitioners. The results were analyzed via SPSS 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Epidemiol Sante Publique
October 1996
Réseau National de Santé Publique, Saint-Maurice.
For feeding purposes shellfish filter large amounts of water but also concentrate infectious agents and toxins that are present in the marine environment either naturally or because of pollution. Thus, the consumption of raw or undercooked shellfish is a substantial source of foodborne poisoning, mostly epidemic and sometimes sporadic. Most of shellfish-borne infectious diseases are linked to fecal contamination of the marine environment; they include: thyphoid fever, salmonellosis, shigellosis, campylobacteriosis, cholera, Norwalk or Norwalk-like gastroenteritis and hepatitis A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatogastroenterology
August 1991
Ain Shams, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Contrary to an old belief, bile duct carcinoma is not a rare disorder in Egypt. Among 730 patients referred for an ERCP examination, twenty-nine consecutive patients were diagnosed as having bile duct carcinoma. The cause of this type of carcinoma remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBull Soc Pathol Exot
May 1992
Service de Pathologie infectieuse et tropicale, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris.
Haemolytic anaemia in G6PD-deficient patients with thyphoid fever is well known, but there is only one case-report associated with non-typhic salmonella fever. We report here a case observed in a black african young woman whose HIV infection has been discovered on this occasion. Because of the high prevalence of HIV infection, salmonellosis and G6PD deficiency in sub-saharian Africa, an increasing number of such haemolytic anaemias should be expected in this geographic area.
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