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Unlabelled: Transmesenteric hernia is an internal hernia without a sac caused by a congenital defect of the mesentery. It is a rare cause of intestinal atresia, usually diagnosed intraoperatively, therefore, its prognosis is variable and may be associated with high morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To report a case of transmesenteric hernia with multiple intestinal atresia of late diagnosis.
Reverse Phenotyping: Addressing Refractory Seizures From an Endocrine Perspective.
Cureus
December 2024
Clinical Genetics, Aster Malabar Institute of Medical Sciences, Kozhikode, IND.
Neonatal hypoglycemia (NH) is a common abnormality in newborns, posing significant morbidity risks. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are vital to mitigate brain damage and enhance outcomes. Congenital hyperinsulinemia (CHI) is a leading cause of recurrent hypoglycemia in infants, often stemming from genetic mutations such as in the gene, manifesting as hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome (HI/HA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of the clinical characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women with different degrees of pulmonary hypertension.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Objectives: To investigate the clinical situation and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 125 pregnant women with varying degrees of PAH who were treated in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology between January 2016 and January 2023. The patients were divided into the mild group (58 cases), the moderate group (42 cases), and the severe group (25 cases) based on the pulmonary artery systolic blood pressure (PASBP) measurements.
Antipsychotic use during pregnancy and outcomes in pregnant individuals and newborns.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Center for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Regulatory Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address:
Background: Despite the increasing use of antipsychotics during pregnancy, comprehensive evaluations of their individual safety profiles using global data remain limited. This study aimed to assess the safety of various antipsychotics during pregnancy by comparing them to quetiapine, which has a relatively large body of safety data.
Method: Utilizing the World Health Organization pharmacovigilance database (1967-2023; n = 131,255,418 reports), we identified 11,406 reports of antipsychotic exposure during pregnancy.
Genetic and audiological determinants of hearing loss in high-risk neonates.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Hainan Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sanya, China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objective: We aimed to investigate the correlation between prevalent risk factors for high-risk neonates in neonatal intensive care unit and their hearing loss, and to examine the audiological features and genetic profiles associated with different deafness mutations in our tertiary referral center. This research seeks to deepen our understanding of the etiology behind congenital hearing loss.
Methods: We conducted initial hearing screenings, including automated auditory brainstem response, distortion product otoacoustic emission, and acoustic immittance on 443 high-risk neonates within 7 days after birth and 42 days (if necessary) after birth.
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