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Analysis of Risk Factors for Gastric Cancer and Precancerous Lesions: A Case-Control Study.
J Dig Dis
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Objectives: To investigate the correlation between gastric xanthoma (GX) and precancerous lesions (PCL) and gastric cancer (GC), and to explore other potential risk factors for PCL and GC in northwest China.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted from September 2022 to September 2023 at Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China). The patients who underwent gastroscopy were enrolled and divided into the chronic gastritis (CG) group (n = 423), PCL group (n = 422), and GC group (n = 415).
[Exploration of oral and pharyngeal swabs in microsatellite instability detection].
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi
February 2025
Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, China.
Induction Radiochemotherapy for Esophageal Cancer: Long-Term Outcomes from a Single-Center Study.
J Clin Med
January 2025
2nd Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Medical University Hospital, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
The management of esophageal cancer (EC) remains a significant clinical challenge, particularly in optimizing therapeutic strategies for different stages and subgroups. This study assessed the impact of preoperative radiochemotherapy (CRT) on clinical staging and identified subgroups for whom definitive CRT (dCRT) may provide a favorable alternative to surgery. Sixty-one patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma were enrolled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound Features of -Related Gastritis.
Antibiotics (Basel)
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology & Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione "Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza", 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Abdominal ultrasound (US) is a reliable method for visualizing gastric wall layers and measuring their thickness. The objective of this study is to characterize the ultrasound features of -induced gastritis and assess its predictive potential role for this condition. A cohort of 119 patients underwent gastroscopy with biopsy and abdominal US to evaluate antral wall thickness (AWT), submucosal wall thickness (SLT), mucosal wall thickness (MLT), gastric motility, and the presence of ingested material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHp eradication decreased the expression level of PG II in patients of Hp negative with gastric intestinal metaplasia: a retrospective cross-sectional study.
J Health Popul Nutr
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, Jiang Su, 221004, China.
Aims: This study aims to assess the serum levels of pepsinogen (PG)I, PG II, and gastrin (G17) in patients with gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) and evaluate their correlation with demographic characteristics.
Methods: A total of 247 normal controls (NC) and 240 patients diagnosed with GIM were enrolled in this study. All participants underwent a gastroscopy procedure followed by pathological examination for diagnosis confirmation.
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