The crossed-over electrophoresis (COE) test for hydatidosis was evaluated with sera from preoperative, surgically-confirmed hydatidosis cases, postoperative hydatidosis patients, healthy donors and persons with other parasitic and non-parasitic diseases. The sensitivity and specificity of the test varied with the use of concentrated or unconcentrated serum and when test positivity was based on readings carried out before or after citrate treatment of slides or after their staining. Although the sensitivity of the COE test was higher than that obtained by the immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) test, it was not possible to differentiate hydatid from non-hydatid sera by the former technique. The IEP test based on the detection of the Echinococcus granulosus arc 5 as criterion of positivity was found to be the test of choice for this purpose. No false positive results were obtained in non-hydatid sera.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

crossed-over electrophoresis
8
test
8
coe test
8
iep test
8
non-hydatid sera
8
evaluation crossed-over
4
electrophoresis test
4
test immunodiagnosis
4
immunodiagnosis human
4
human hydatid
4

Similar Publications

This placebo-controlled, randomised, double-blind, cross-over human feeding study aimed to determine the prebiotic effect of agave fructans. A total of thirty-eight volunteers completed this trial. The treatment consisted of 3 weeks' supplementation with 5 g/d of prebiotic agave fructan (Predilife) or equivalent placebo (maltodextrin), followed by a 2-week washout period following which subjects were crossed over to alternate the treatment arm for 3 weeks followed by a 2-week washout.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Uraemic toxins in the 8 to 60 kDa molecular weight range have been attracting increasing attention in dialysis therapy. However, there are no available standardized methods to evaluate their removal. Using new filtering membranes, we evaluated SDS-PAGE of spent dialysate to assess cut-off ranges and removal capacities into dialysate, while also measuring classical markers of dialyser function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Random chimeragenesis of G-protein-coupled receptors. Mapping the affinity of the cAMP chemoattractant receptors in Dictyostelium.

J Biol Chem

November 1994

Department of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.

G-protein-coupled receptors mediate a wide variety of responses to extracellular stimuli in eucaryotic cells. Binding of the ligand to these receptors is thought to involve contacts within a pocket from the sequences of these genes. A family of four surface cAMP receptors that mediate responses to secreted cAMP coordinates the developmental program of Dictyostelium.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Typing for genetic variation in the second complement component C2 was performed on sera from HLA haplotyped Canadian families. Part of the data has been studied and analysed as a population; in addition there is a further random collection of haplotypes bearing the C2*2 allele. In the population data there were 444 separate haplotypes from unrelated parents or other founders: 4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The application of p30 detection to casework analysis of seminal traces on vaginal swabs is reported and compared with the levels of acid phosphatase determined. A simple crossed-over immunoelectrophoresis system was used for batch identification of swab extracts using a commercially obtained anti-p30 serum. Positive p30 results were obtained in less than 20% of the casework swab extracts, but they provide conclusive proof of the presence of semen which is a substantial advantage over the quantitative determination of acid phosphatase.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!