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Electrolyte Blood Press
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Republic of Korea.
Background: Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring prompt intervention. While both mannitol and hypertonic saline (HTS) are commonly used hyperosmotic agents for treating elevated ICP, there is insufficient evidence comparing their renal safety profiles and overall effectiveness. This study protocol outlines a pragmatic randomized trial to compare protocol-based 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Denver Health Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, USA.
BACKGROUND Decompressive craniectomy is a common life-saving intervention in the setting of elevated intracranial pressure. Cranioplasty restores the calvarium and intracranial physiology once swelling recedes. Cranioplasty is often thought of as a low-risk intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Occupational and Radiological Diseases, Changzhou Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Changzhou 213022, China.
This paper reports two cases of occupational severe toxic encephalopathy caused by inhaling excessive nitrogen in an accident. The main reasons are failure to performing field-work standards of limited space operation and emergency rescue. Hypoxia asphyxia is the main pathogenic link of nitrogen toxicity, which can cause brain edema.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Neurobiol
December 2024
Department of Neuroscience, School of Science and Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran.
There is no acquiesced remedy for the treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI)-associated impairment, especially cognitive decline. The first 24 h after TBI is a golden time for preventing the progress of the impairments. The present study aimed to examine the acute effects of fucoidan on neurological outcomes and memory performance and investigate its potential mechanisms in rats with TBI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Immunopathology Group, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011 Santander, Spain.
The leading cause of blindness due to non-infectious uveitis is cystoid macular edema (CME). Behçet's disease (BD) is one of the most commonly conditions related to CME. To compare the effectiveness and safety of adalimumab (ADA), infliximab (IFX) and certolizumab (CZP) in refractory CME due to BD.
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