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Effectiveness of inactivated influenza vaccine against laboratory-confirmed influenza in elderly Chinese patients with diabetes: A test-negative design case-control study.
Hum Vaccin Immunother
December 2025
Immunization Program Department, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, China.
Vaccination coverage for influenza among diabetic populations remains suboptimal. Various factors contribute to this low vaccination rate, with a prominent issue being skepticism among potential vaccine recipients regarding vaccine effectiveness. We conducted a retrospective test-negative case-control study among diabetic patients aged 60 years and older in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, spanning for four influenza seasons from 2018-19 to 2021-22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeason of conception and risk of hypertensive disorder during pregnancy.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
National Office for Maternal and Child Health Surveillance of China, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 17, Section 3, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Background: Hypertensive Disorder during Pregnancy (HDP) is the most prevalent obstetric conditions in maternal health, but the etiology of most cases remains unexplained. Seasonal variations in the conception of HDP may offer insights into the potential seasonal-specific risk factors.
Methods: Data were sourced from the China's National Maternal Near Miss Surveillance System (NMNMSS) between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2021.
Change point detection in brucellosis time series from 2010 to 2023 in Xinjiang China using the BEAST algorithm.
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830017, China.
Brucellosis is a significant global challenge, but there has been a lack of epidemiological studies on brucellosis in Xinjiang from a change point perspective. This study aims to bridge this gap by employing sequence decomposition and identifying significant change points, with datasets sourced from the Xinjiang Disease Prevention and Control Information System. This study employed the BEAST algorithm to decompose the brucellosis time series in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2023, while simultaneously identifying change points in the decomposed seasonal and trend components.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanges in lake sturgeon spawning periodicity is associated with prior reproductive effort.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Long-lived iteroparous organisms vary resource expenditures toward migration and reproduction in response to individual physical factors and conspecific interactions, which can affect future reproductive timing and interval. Reproductive actions can lead to trade-offs associated with allocations to current vs. future reproduction, including longer reproductive interval, require additional study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimized convolutional neural network using African vulture optimization algorithm for the detection of exons.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Communication Engineering, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India.
The detection of exons is an important area of research in genomic sequence analysis. Many signal-processing methods have been established successfully for detecting the exons based on their periodicity property. However, some improvement is still required to increase the identification accuracy of exons.
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