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Transcriptomic data integration and analysis revealing potential mechanisms of doxorubicin resistance in chondrosarcoma cells.

Biochem Pharmacol

December 2024

Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Biomedical Science, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan; Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan; Chinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu 30205, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Chondrosarcoma is a type of bone cancer that originates from cartilage cells. In clinical practice, surgical resection is the primary treatment for chondrosarcoma, but chemotherapy becomes essential for patients with metastasis or tumors in surgically inaccessible sites. However, drug resistance often leads to treatment failure.

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Synthesis and characterizing of MgO, 58S bioactive glass and N carboxymethyl chitosan and coating composites of them on SS316L.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Tarbiat Modares Universirty, Tehran, Iran.

One of the most effective ways to solve the problems caused by the presence of steel implants in the body is to apply a coating to them. This study aims to develop and optimize composite coatings of magnesium oxide (MgO), 58S bioactive glass (BG), and N-carboxymethyl chitosan (N-CMC) on stainless steel (SS316L) substrates using the electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method. The synthesized materials were characterized using FTIR, XRD, and SEM to confirm their structure and morphology prior to coating.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of perioperative testosterone supplementation on orthopedic surgical outcomes.

Methods: Three online databases were searched from database inception until September 2024. Three reviewers independently screened all titles, abstracts, and full-texts of articles investigating perioperative testosterone use in orthopedic surgery.

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Concomitant chronic lateral ankle instability affects postoperative functional outcomes in patients with osteochondral lesions of the talus, but does not affect cartilage repair after restoration of ankle stability.

Arthroscopy

December 2024

Sports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China; Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. Electronic address:

Purpose: To investigate the effect of concomitant chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) on postoperative clinical outcomes in patients with osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs).

Methods: Patients who underwent surgery for OLTs between January 2018 and May 2022 were retrospectively evaluated. OLT procedures involved debridement, microfracture, or bone grafting, while concomitant CLAI underwent lateral ligament repair or reconstruction.

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Aims And Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the presence, type, and severity of hearing losses in individuals with Duane Retraction Syndrome (DRS), and to ascertain if there are anomalies in the auditory pathways at the brainstem level in DRS, believed to arise from aberrant interaction between cranial nerves and brainstem nuclei.

Study Design: Cross-sectional observational study.

Setting: Tertiary referral centre.

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