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High-Energy Nutrition in Hospitalised Paediatric Patients With Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Paediatr Child Health
January 2025
Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia.
Aims: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a significant cause of growth failure and neonatal mortality worldwide, and requirement-focused nutritional management can deeply impact the prognosis. Despite multiple trials, there is no published meta-analysis on the impact of high-energy nutrition in this population.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Central for RCTs comparing high-energy to standard formulas in hospitalised patients.
An in-depth examination of the fuzzy fractional cancer tumor model and its numerical solution by implicit finite difference method.
PLoS One
December 2024
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha´il, Ha´il, Saudi Arabia.
The cancer tumor model serves a s a crucial instrument for understanding the behavior of different cancer tumors. Researchers have employed fractional differential equations to describe these models. In the context of time fractional cancer tumor models, there's a need to introduce fuzzy quantities instead of crisp quantities to accommodate the inherent uncertainty and imprecision in this model, giving rise to a formulation known as fuzzy time fractional cancer tumor models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReAlign-N: an integrated realignment approach for multiple nucleic acid sequence alignment, combining global and local realignments.
NAR Genom Bioinform
December 2024
Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No.2006, Xiyuan Avenue, Pidu Zone, Chengdu 610054, China.
Ensuring accurate multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is essential for comprehensive biological sequence analysis. However, the complexity of evolutionary relationships often results in variations that generic alignment tools may not adequately address. Realignment is crucial to remedy this issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvancing public health through technological rehabilitation: insights from a national clinician survey.
BMC Health Serv Res
December 2024
Golgi Redaelli Istitute, Milan, Italy.
Introduction: In the evolving healthcare landscape, technology has emerged as a key component in enhancing system efficiency and offering new avenues for patient rehabilitation. Despite its growing importance, detailed information on technology's specific use, types, and applications in clinical rehabilitation settings, particularly within the Italian framework, remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the use of technology and its needs by Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation medical doctors in Italy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA lightweight model for echo trace detection in echograms based on improved YOLOv8.
Sci Rep
December 2024
College of Marine Living Resource Sciences and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Article Synopsis
- * Current detection models struggle with noise and complexity, making them hard to embed in echosounders effectively.
- * The paper presents YOLOv8-SBE, a streamlined fish detection model that improves efficiency, reduces parameters, and enhances small target recognition, achieving significant reductions in computational complexity and better accuracy metrics.
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