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Digestion
February 1997
Department of Internal Medicine, S. Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.
Two-hundred Wistar rats were allocated to 4 groups. The groups, 3 representing our acute pancreatitis model induced by intrabiliary injection of a trypsin/enterokinase mixture, were studied as follows: (A) no treatment; (B) given a daily 30-ml enema with 20 mg/kg rifaximin; (C) given a daily 30-ml enema with 20 mg/kg rifaximin plus lactitol 0.5 g/kg, and (D) given a daily 30-ml enema with warm saline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransplantation
April 1995
Department of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Early peritoneal dialysis is proposed for the early treatment of acute necrotic haemorrhagic pancreatitis on the basis of experimental and clinical studies. The results obtained in 53 cases so treated in the past 8 years are reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, the Authors have provoked experimentally acute pancreatitis in the rat by different methods, in order to find out morphological modifications of the pancreas in the initial stage of the disease. In case of biliary and pancreatic duct obstruction with pure pancreatic reflux, both oedema and inflammatory infiltrations were evident, whereas, in the presence of biliary reflux too, more serious histological features were detected. In conclusion, the first sign of alteration in acute pancreatitis could be represented by the association of intraductal hypertension and pure pancreatic reflux.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chir (Paris)
February 1989
Département de chirurgie expérimentale, Hôpital Italiano, Cordoba.
The aim of this experimental study was to demonstrate that the mortality of calcium chlorine induced acute pancreatitis in the dog was decreased by the intraductal injection of solid substances. Seventy-two dogs were used. In the control group (n = 5) the mortality was 100%.
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