An increase in the rate of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) was found when V79 Chinese hamster cells were exposed to increasingly severe degrees of arginine and lysine deficiency. The data suggest a possible function of chromosomal proteins, and of histones in particular, in the maintenance of the low normal rate of SCE.
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J Am Soc Mass Spectrom
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Bagley Hall, Box 351700, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States.
We report a study of internal covalent cross-linking with photolytically generated diarylnitrile imines of N-terminal arginine, lysine, and histidine residues in peptide conjugates. Conjugates in which a 4-(2-phenyltetrazol-5-yl)benzoyl group was attached to C-terminal lysine, that we call RAAA--K, KAAA--K, and HAAA--K, were ionized by electrospray and subjected to UV photodissociation (UVPD) at 213 nm. UVPD triggered loss of N and proceeded by covalent cross-linking to nitrile imine intermediates that involved the side chains of N-terminal arginine, lysine, and histidine, as well as the peptide amide groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Animal Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
It has been established that the Hydrazone derivatives have important pharmacological effects. In the first step, hydrazine (NHNH) reacts with a compound containing a carbonyl group (C = O) in the presence of ethanol and heat, leading to the formation of hydrazone compound (H1). The second step is the formation of the Schiff base (H2) by the reaction of compound (H1) with indole, ethanol, and acetic acid, which contain a double bond (C = N).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioconjug Chem
December 2024
TRIMT GmbH, Carl-Eschebach-Str. 7, 01454 Radeberg, Germany.
The cellular adhesion receptor αvβ6-integrin is highly expressed in many cancers, e.g., pancreatic, lung, head-and-neck, cervical, bladder, and esophageal carcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
October 2024
Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, 93106, USA.
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab
November 2024
School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Resistance exercise (RE) increases collagen synthesis in young and older men, whereas hydrolyzed collagen (HC) ingestion improves this response to RE in a dose-response manner in young men. However, the collagen synthesis response to RE with and without HC in middle-aged men is unknown. Eight resistance-trained men (age: 49 ± 8 yr; height: 1.
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