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Progress and Outcomes of Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring During Thyroidectomy.
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Importance: Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) is not considered standard of care during thyroidectomy, and guidelines are vague about its use in the absence of strong evidence of superiority over visualization of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) alone.
Objective: To characterize patterns of IONM use during thyroidectomy in the US and evaluate the association of IONM with postoperative outcomes.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cohort study used the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) thyroidectomy data from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2022.
Transcriptomic landscape of hyperthyroidism in mice overexpressing thyroid-Stimulating hormone.
iScience
January 2025
Medical Research Institute KITANO HOSPITAL, PIIF Tazuke-kofukai, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-8480, Japan.
Activation of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) fundamentally leads to hyperthyroidism. To elucidate TSHR signaling, we conducted transcriptome analyses for hyperthyroid mice that we generated by overexpressing TSH. TSH overexpression drastically changed their thyroid transcriptome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThyroid Hemiagenesis: An Incidental Discovery during Treatment for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.
J Med Ultrasound
January 2024
Department of Surgery, Queen Elizabeth II Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Thyroid hemiagenesis (THA) is a rare congenital abnormality in which one of the thyroid lobes fails to develop normally. The prevalence rates range from 0.02% to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDoes Radioactive Iodine Treatment Affect Thyroid Size and Tracheal Diameter?
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize 53100, Türkiye.
There exist three principal treatment modalities employed in the management of hyperthyroidism attributable to excessive hormone secretion by the thyroid gland: antithyroid pharmacotherapy, surgical intervention, and radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy. Surgical intervention is typically indicated for markedly enlarged thyroid glands that exert pressure on the trachea. The objective of this investigation was to ascertain the influence of RAI on thyroid volume and tracheal diameter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPregnancy complicated by fetal goiter following lung transplantation for idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension: A case study.
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Objective: We report a case of pregnancy following lung transplantation (LT) for idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) in Japan.
Case Report: A female developed IPAH at 14 years of age and underwent a successful bilateral living-donor lobar LT from her parents at 19 years of age (gravida 2, para 0). At the age of 40 years, the patient became pregnant via artificial insemination.
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