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Climate Change and Allergens: Current and Future Impacts.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
March 2025
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea. Electronic address:
Climate change will continue to impact allergic diseases in direct and indirect ways. Rising global temperatures are contributing to increased duration of pollen seasons, altered aeroallergen production and potency of allergens, and changes in the geographic distribution of allergenic plants that drive increased human exposure to aeroallergens and increased allergic disease morbidity. Climate change is inextricably linked with air pollution, the latter of which was shown to act as an adjuvant for allergic inflammatory processes promoting allergic sensitization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobial diversity, enzyme activity, metal contamination, and their responses to environmental drivers in an Indo-Burmese freshwater wetland.
Environ Res
March 2025
Enviromental Chemistry Laboratory, Resource Management and Environmental Section, Life Science Division, Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology, Guwahati 781035, Assam, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:
Seasonal fluctuations can influence many biotic and abiotic parameters in wetland environments. Present research on wetlands do not serve as a comprehensive model for understanding these seasonal influences, especially in Northeast India, where wetland ecosystems remain understudied. That being, our study investigated the seasonal, spatial, depth-wise variations of enzyme activity (xylanase, invertase, and cellulase), microbial community, and heavy metal concentrations [chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and iron (Fe)] in the sediments of Deepor Beel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDepletion of crude oil and fuel in the Arctic. Summer and winter field studies with immobilized oil in seawater at Svalbard.
Sci Total Environ
March 2025
SINTEF Ocean AS, Dept. Climate and Environment, Trondheim, Norway.
Seasonal dynamics can vastly influence the natural depletion of oil spilled into the ocean and the Arctic regions are characterized by large seasonal changes, especially in temperature and daylight. To determine the influences of seasonal variation on natural oil depletion processes like dissolution, photooxidation and biodegradation, we deployed thin films of three oils in natural seawater during the Arctic summer and winter in Svalbard, Norway. The extent of oil depletion varied with season and the type of the oil, however, considerable depletion of n-alkanes and polycyclic aromatic compounds were observed during both summer and winter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeasonally recurring patterns of dominant Crenothrix spp. in a European alluvial drinking water well: Significance and potential indicator role.
Water Res
February 2025
Division Water Quality and Health, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Microbiology, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr.-Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, A-3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria; Institute of Chemical, Environmental and Bioscience Engineering, Microbiology and Molecular Diagnostics E166/5/3, TU Wien, Gumpendorferstraße 1a, A-1060 Vienna, Austria. Electronic address:
Iron and manganese (Fe/Mn) often lead to aesthetic quality issues in water supply. Strong and problematic black-brown particle formation was persistently observed in an alluvial drinking water well, even though oxygen enrichment probes, intended for in situ i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcosystem evolution and drivers across the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding regions.
J Environ Manage
March 2025
School of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China; Institute for Advanced Study in Physics and School of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China; State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China. Electronic address:
The Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrounding regions, vital to global energy and water cycles, are profoundly influenced by climate change and anthropogenic activities. Despite widespread attention to vegetation greening across the region since the 1980s, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study employs the eigen microstates method to quantify vegetation greening dynamics using long-term remote sensing and reanalysis data.
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