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and antimalarial activities of the ethanol extract of stem bark used for the treatment of malaria in the Western Region of Cameroon.
Front Parasitol
April 2024
National Engineering Research Center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine - Hakka Medical Resources Branch, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Background: Malaria is one of the leading causes of morbidity and/or mortality in tropical Africa. The spread and development of resistance to chemical antimalarial drugs and the relatively high cost of the latter are problems associated with malaria control and are reasons to promote the use of plants to meet healthcare needs to treat malaria. The aim of this study was to evaluate antiplasmodial activities of extracts of (Mah quat), which is traditionally used for the treatment of malaria in the western region of Cameroon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSystems immunology integrates the complex endotypes of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.
Nat Commun
January 2025
National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) UMRS-976 HIPI, Paris Cité University, Saint-Louis Hospital, 75010, Paris, France.
Endotypes are characterized by the immunological, inflammatory, metabolic, and remodelling pathways that explain the mechanisms underlying the clinical presentation (phenotype) of a disease. Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a severe blistering disease caused by COL7A1 pathogenic variants. Although underscored by animal studies, the endotypes of human RDEB are poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeptidoglycan induces CXCL10 production and inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma proliferation.
Am J Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine Akita 010-8543, Japan.
Poor oral health is an independent risk factor for upper-aerodigestive tract cancers, including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); thus, good oral health may reduce the risk of ESCC. We previously reported that high expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 6, which recognizes peptidoglycan (PGN) from Gram-positive bacteria correlates with a good prognosis after esophagectomy for ESCC. Most beneficial bacteria in the mouth are Gram-positive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of SC5 Fermentation Filtrate in Inhibiting the Growth and Development in Sunflower.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Institute of Animal Husbandry, Pasture and Green Agriculture, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730070, China.
is a destructive pathogen responsible for sunflower sclerotinia rot, resulting in substantial yield and economic losses worldwide. species have demonstrated the capacity to inhibit plant pathogen growth through the production of secondary metabolites. However, there are fewer recent studies focusing on the application of metabolites in inhibiting growth and development and controlling sunflower sclerotinia rot disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDesign, Synthesis, and Antibacterial Activity of Novel Sulfone Derivatives Containing a 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-]Pyridine Moiety.
J Agric Food Chem
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for R&D of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
To develop antibacterial agents with a novel mechanism of action, a series of sulfone compounds containing a 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-]pyridine were designed and synthesized by progressive molecular structure optimization. The antibacterial activities of some derivatives against the four plant pathogens (), (), (), and () were evaluated. Among them, compound demonstrated significant antibacterial activities against , , and , with EC values of 1.
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