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Solitary primary intraosseous xanthoma of the mandible in a 15-year-old boy: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
May 2024
Department of Special Surgery, Medical Faculty, Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Background: A xanthoma is a rare bone condition consisting of a predominant collection of lipid-rich, foamy histiocytes. The central xanthoma of the jaws is a unique benign tumor.
Case Report: A 15-year-old Caucasian male has been presented to our department.
A Case Report of Craniofacial Intraosseous Xanthoma in a Patient Seeking Facial Feminization Surgery.
Ann Plast Surg
May 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, Garfield Specialty Center, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, San Diego.
Background: Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a benign developmental disorder of the bone that causes normal skeletal tissue to be replaced by excess fibrous tissue and poorly differentiated osteoblasts. Intraosseous xanthomas are benign intraosseous tumor growths characterized microscopically by the presence of lipid-laden foamy histiocytes, often with cortical expansion or disruption. Although FD commonly occurs in craniofacial bones, primary intraosseous xanthomas of the skull or facial skeleton are extremely rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of progressive xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis with splenic abscess.
Clin J Gastroenterol
June 2024
Department of Surgery, Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 5-7-1 Koji-dai, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-2273, Japan.
Article Synopsis
- Xanthogranulomatous inflammation is a chronic condition marked by groups of foamy histiocytes, fibrosis, and various inflammatory cells, and is notably rare in the pancreas compared to its occurrence in the gallbladder or kidney.
- A case study involves a 77-year-old woman who experienced a month of epigastric pain, leading to imaging that revealed a cystic mass in the pancreatic tail and a splenic abscess, initially suspected to be a pancreatic pseudocyst or tumor.
- After various imaging techniques suggested potential malignancy, a distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy was performed, ultimately revealing xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis without malignant cells.
Eyelid atypical fibroxanthoma: a rare challenging entity.
Orbit
October 2024
Ophthalmology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX) is a rare neoplasm, with a limited number of cases reported in the periocular region. In this case report, we detail a 63-year-old woman who presented with a polypoid, exophytic lesion on her right upper eyelid that had been progressing for a year. The lesion was meticulously excised with security margins and reconstructed using a glabellar flap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBenign fibrohistiocytic jaw lesions: a 48-year clinicopathologic analysis and review of the literature.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
August 2023
Head and Neck Pathology, The Joint Pathology Center, Silver Spring, MD.
Objective: Intra-osseous fibrohistiocytic lesions have long been reported in the literature; evidence suggests they represent a heterogeneous group of reactive and neoplastic processes. This study evaluated a series of gnathic fibrohistiocytic lesions to identify and categorize their clinical, radiographic and morphologic spectrum.
Study Design: A retrospective case search over 48 years was conducted for maxillary and mandibular intra-bony fibrohistiocytic lesions.
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