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Exploring the Dynamics of Canine-Assisted Interactions: A Wearable Approach to Understanding Interspecies Well-Being.
Animals (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Canine-assisted interactions (CAIs) have been explored to offer therapeutic benefits to human participants in various contexts, from addressing cancer-related fatigue to treating post-traumatic stress disorder. Despite their widespread adoption, there are still unresolved questions regarding the outcomes for both humans and animals involved in these interactions. Previous attempts to address these questions have suffered from core methodological weaknesses, especially due to absence of tools for an efficient objective evaluation and lack of focus on the canine perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between cerebral oxygenation and usual parameters of cerebral perfusion in critically ill patients with acute brain injury.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab
January 2025
AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Paris, France.
In patients with acute brain injury (ABI), optimizing cerebral perfusion parameters relies on multimodal monitoring. This include data from systemic monitoring-mean arterial pressure (MAP), arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO), arterial oxygen saturation (SaO), hemoglobin levels (Hb), and temperature-as well as neurological monitoring-intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), and transcranial Doppler (TCD) velocities. We hypothesized that these parameters alone were not sufficient to assess the risk of cerebral ischemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting depressive symptoms in employees through life stressors: subgroup analysis by gender, age, working hours, and income level.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Although evidence has accumulated regarding the association between various stressors and depression, few studies have considered the context in which multiple stressors coexist simultaneously. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the relative importance of seven major life stressors on depressive symptoms: workplace stress, family relationships, interpersonal conflicts, health problems, financial strains, traumatic events, and mannerisms, and analyzed its variation in subgroups.
Methods: Data from 12,541 Korean employees were analyzed.
Modern combined approach to the surgical treatment of patients with post-traumatic tympanic membrane perforation due to blast injuries and eustachian tube dysfunction.
Wiad Lek
December 2024
STATE INSTITUTION ≪INSTITUTE OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY NAMED AFTER PROF. O.S. KOLOMIYCHENKO OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES OF UKRAINE≫, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Objective: Aim: To improve the effectiveness of surgical treatment for patients with post-traumatic tympanic membrane perforations and concurrent Eustachian tube dysfunction through simultaneous combined surgical methods.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: We analyzed clinical and functional outcomes of 35 patients (mean age: 34 ± 10,5 years) with tympanic membrane perforations caused by acoustic and blast injuries. The patients were divided into two groups: the first group (n=17) underwent only tympanoplasty type 1, while the second group (n=18) underwent simultaneous septoplasty, inferior turbinectomy, and tympanoplasty with prolonged middle ear ventilation using a subanular Silverstein tube.
Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment.
J Vis Exp
December 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;
The Acute Stress Disorder Scale (ASDS) is crucial for assessing acute stress disorder (ASD), especially in high-stress environments like Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Traditional methods struggle to interpret all 19 ASDS variables simultaneously. This study introduces a novel polar histogram visualization approach to enhance ASDS score analysis, focusing on elderly ICU caregivers.
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