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Novel Meningoencephalomyelitis Associated With Vimentin IgG Autoantibodies.
JAMA Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Beijing, China.
Importance: Autoantibodies targeting astrocytes, such as those against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) or aquaporin protein 4, are crucial diagnostic markers for autoimmune astrocytopathy among central nervous system (CNS) autoimmune disorders. However, diagnosis remains challenging for patients lacking specific autoantibodies.
Objective: To characterize a syndrome of unknown meningoencephalomyelitis associated with an astrocytic autoantibody.
Wheat Bread Supplemented with Egg Albumin: Structural Features, and In Vitro Starch and Protein Digestibility.
Plant Foods Hum Nutr
January 2025
Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos e Hidráulica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana- Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-534, Iztapalapa, CDMX, 09340, Mexico.
This study aimed to explore the effects of egg albumin protein addition (5, 15 and 20 g/100 g db) on the textural characteristics, as well as in the in vitro digestibility of protein and starch of wheat bread. Egg albumin addition resulted in smoother bread loaves as compared to traditional wheat bread. Reduced hardness and increased cohesiveness were correlated to the protein secondary structure, mainly with the content of β-sheets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of ventriculomegaly and white matter hyperintensities with glymphatic dysfunction in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Objectives: To investigate glymphatic function in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) using the diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) method and to explore the associations of ALPS index with ventriculomegaly and white matter hyperintensities (WMH).
Materials And Methods: This study included 41 patients with iNPH and 40 age- and sex-matched normal controls (NCs). All participants underwent brain MRI.
Coati optimization algorithm for brain tumor identification based on MRI with utilizing phase-aware composite deep neural network.
Electromagn Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Computer Applications, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education - Deemed to be University, Krishnankoil, India.
Brain tumors can cause difficulties in normal brain function and are capable of developing in various regions of the brain. Malignant tumours can develop quickly, pass through neighboring tissues, and extend to further brain regions or the central nervous system. In contrast, healthy tumors typically develop slowly and do not invade surrounding tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscovery of Novel Spirocyclic MAT2A Inhibitors Demonstrating High In Vivo Efficacy in MTAP-Null Xenograft Models.
J Med Chem
January 2025
Medicinal Chemistry Department, Shanghai Haiyan Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201203, China.
Synthetic lethality offers a robust strategy for discovering the next generation of precision medicine therapies tailored for molecularly defined patient populations. MAT2A inhibition is synthetically lethal in several cancers that exhibit a homozygous deletion of -methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP). Herein, we report the identification of novel MAT2A inhibitors featuring a spiral ring to circumvent the C-N atropisomeric chirality utilizing structure-based drug design.
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