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The OsMAPK6-OsWRKY72 module positively regulates rice leaf angle through brassinosteroid signals.
Plant Commun
December 2024
Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350019, China; State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan' Crops/Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding of Hybrid Rice in South China/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/Fujian Key Laboratory of Rice Molecular Breeding/Fuzhou Branch, National Center of Rice Improvement of China/National Engineering Laboratory of Rice/South Base of National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice of China, Fuzhou 350003, China; College of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. Electronic address:
Leaf angle is a major agronomic trait that determines plant architecture, which directly affects rice planting density, photosynthetic efficiency, and yield. The plant phytohormones brassinosteroids (BRs) and the MAPK signaling cascade are known to play crucial roles in regulating the leaf angle, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Here, we report a rice WRKY family transcription factor gene, OsWRKY72, which positively regulates leaf angle by affecting lamina joint development and BR signaling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomechanical study of two different fixation methods for the treatment of Neer III proximal humerus fractures.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Jinshan Branch, Jinshan District Central Hospital, Shanghai, 201500, China.
Background: The lateral locking plate for the proximal humerus is currently the most commonly used surgical procedure for the treatment of elderly proximal humeral comminuted fractures. Previous studies have found that the rate of postoperative complications in patients of proximal humerus fractures with medial column involvement is relatively high. Through biomechanical methods, this study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the conventional lateral locking plate fixation along with the addition of the metacarpal supporting plate on the medial column in the treatment for proximal humeral fractures involving the medial column.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProfile and outcomes of retinal artery occlusion: The underrealized need to expedite presentation.
Indian J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Indian Health Outcomes, Public Health, and Economics Research Center, L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Purpose: To evaluate the clinical profile of retinal artery occlusion (RAO) and impact of presentation on visual outcomes.
Design: A retrospective analysis of case files of 3070 patients with RAO was performed using electronic medical records.
Methods: Demographic data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Prenatal Exposure to Quercetin Protects Against Methimazole-Induced Reflexive Motor Behavior and Oxidative Stress Markers in Mouse Offspring.
Int J Dev Neurosci
February 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Quercetin is a natural flavonoid and one of the most powerful antioxidants. Due to its wide range of biological properties, it may improve cognitive and physical performance by affecting nervous tissue. The current study is aimed at determining the effect of prenatal exposure to quercetin against methimazole (MMI)-induced hypothyroidism on reflexive motor behavior in mouse offspring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFBG-driven simulation for virtual augmentation of fluoroscopic images during endovascular interventions.
Healthc Technol Lett
December 2024
Mimesis Team Inria Strasbourg France.
Endovascular interventions are procedures designed to diagnose and treat vascular diseases, using catheters to navigate inside arteries and veins. Thanks to their minimal invasiveness, they offer many benefits, such as reduced pain and hospital stays, but also present many challenges for clinicians, as they require specialized training and heavy use of X-rays. This is particularly relevant when accessing (i.
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