A comparison of 5% dextrose and 5% sorbitol as diluents for heparin given by continuous intravenous infusion indicated that neither impaired the potency of the heparin. Previous suggestions that heparin becomes unstable in dextrose solution have not been confirmed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.2.5805.81 | DOI Listing |
Insects
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Wheat Improvement, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271000, China.
not only damages plant leaves directly but also causes a sooty blotch due to the honeydew secreted by the nymphs and adults. This pest is widespread and seems to be spreading from low latitude to higher latitude areas where winters are typically colder, indicating an increase in its cold tolerance. Changes in temperature help insects to anticipate the arrival of winter, allowing them to take defensive measures in advance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, such as enavogliflozin, offer promising metabolic benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), including glycemic control and improved cardiac function. Despite the clinical evidence, real-world evidence is needed to validate their safety and effectiveness. This study aims to evaluate the effects of weight loss and safety of enavogliflozin administration in patients with T2D in a real-world clinical setting over 24 weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
December 2024
Department of Biology, National Museum of Natural Science, 1 Kuan-Chien Road, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
In the present study, we investigated the possible correlation between insulin/ecdysone signaling and chilling-induced egg diapause termination in . Changes in () and () gene expression levels in chilled eggs (whose diapause had been terminated by chilling to 5 °C for 90 days) exhibited no significant increase after being transferred to 25 °C, which differed from both non-diapause eggs and HCl-treated eggs. We further compared the differential temporal expressions of (, -, and ), ( and ), and ( () and ()) as well as () genes between chilled eggs and eggs kept at 25 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
December 2024
Instituto Tecnológico Agroalimentario de Extremadura, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas de Extremadura (CICYTEX), Avda. Adolfo Suárez, s/n, 06007 Badajoz, Spain.
Aronia, haskap, and goji berries are characterized by their high content of bioactive compounds and their beneficial health properties as well as their resistance to harsh agronomic conditions. In this work, cultivars of these species growing in a mountainous region of central-western Spain were characterized by analyzing physicochemical parameters and bioactive compounds. Goji fruits showed the highest total soluble solid content and the lowest acidity values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Discov Ther
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Several sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are known to have beneficial effects on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes. However, the long-term effects of luseogliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, remain uncertain in real-world settings. This multicenter, open-label, prospective observational study evaluated the long-term effects of luseogliflozin on renal function in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
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