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To assess the usefulness of first amniotic sac Interleukin-6 (IL-6) to rule out intra-amniotic inflammation (IAI), as well as maternal blood c-reactive protein (CRP), to select patients with a twin pregnancy who may benefit from an emergency cerclage. : Retrospective, descriptive study among all patients with a twin pregnancy and mid-trimester bulging membranes admitted to a tertiary Hospital from January 2012 to September 2023. According to the Hospital's Protocol, all patients received a vaginal and abdominal ultrasound, a maternal blood test, and an amniocentesis of the first sac to rule out IAI, defined by IL-6 ≥ 2.

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Introduction: Genome-wide non-invasive prenatal testing (gwNIPT) has screening limitations for detectable genetic conditions and cannot detect microdeletions/microduplications (MD) or triploidy. Nuchal translucency (NT) increases with gestation and with genetic or structural abnormalities. This study aims to determine the utility of NT measurement in detecting genetic abnormalities not identified by gwNIPT and the optimal NT threshold value.

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Haplotyping-based preimplantation genetic testing for inherited cardiovascular disease: a multidisciplinary approach.

Mol Genet Genomics

December 2024

Center for Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.

Given the high morbidity, mortality, and hereditary risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), their prevention and control have garnered widespread attention and remain central to clinical research. This study aims to assess the feasibility and necessity of haplotyping-based preimplantation genetic testing for the prevention of inherited CVD. A total of 15 preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic defect (PGT-M) cycles were performed in 12 CVD families from January 2016 to July 2022.

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Comparison of pregnancy outcomes in amniocentesis recipients with normal and abnormal maternal serum analytes.

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)

November 2024

Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Considering the relatively high frequency of genetic disorders associated with negative pregnancy outcomes, in this research, adverse pregnancy outcomes in amniocentesis patients were compared between two groups with normal and abnormal maternal serum analytes. This retrospective cohort study was conducted on singleton pregnant women who underwent amniocentesis and had fetuses with normal chromosomes at the perinatology clinic in Rasht. Eligible patients were divided into two groups of 307 people with normal and abnormal maternal serum analytes based on laboratory screening results.

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Prevalence and timing of prenatal ultrasound findings in cytomegalovirus-infected pregnancies.

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand

December 2024

Department of Development and Regeneration, Biomedical Sciences KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the occurrence and timing of neurosonographic abnormalities linked to cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections during early pregnancy, focusing on data from 440 women who underwent amniocentesis.
  • Results indicated that 37% of the 190 women assessed had normal neurosonography, while those with abnormalities had higher viral loads in their amniotic fluid.
  • It was concluded that using a combination of diagnostic tools, including ultrasound and MRI, is essential to monitor and manage the effects of congenital CMV infections effectively.
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