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Brain changes in sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy observed from wakefulness and N2 sleep: A matched case-control study.
Clin Neurophysiol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:
Objective: Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE) is a relatively uncommon epilepsy syndrome, characterized by seizures closely related to the sleep cycle. This study aims to explore interictal electroencephalographic (EEG) characteristics in SHE.
Methods: We compared EEG data from 20 patients with SHE, 20 patients with focal epilepsy (FE), and 14 healthy controls, carefully matched for age, sex, education level, epilepsy duration, and drug-resistant epilepsy.
EEG Abnormalities and Phenotypic Correlates in Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Single-Center Study.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
The literature suggests the existence of an association between autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and subclinical electroencephalographic abnormalities (SEAs), which show a heterogeneous prevalence rate (12.5-60.7%) within the pediatric ASD population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectroencephalographic and Epilepsy Findings in ZNF711 Variants: A Case Series of Two Siblings.
Neurol Int
January 2025
Clinical Pediatrics, Department of Molecular Medicine and Development, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Background/objectives: ZNF711(Zinc finger protein 711) encodes a zinc finger protein of currently undefined function, located on the X chromosome. Current knowledge includes a limited number of case reports where this gene has been exclusively associated with X-linked intellectual disability (XLID). As far as we are aware, we report the first cases of epilepsy associated with this particular variant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe discuss an interesting case of a 65-year-old man with multiple dissociative episodes which previously had been assessed as fugues. After evaluation in the memory clinic these episodes appeared to be generalized epileptic seizures, with an electro-encephalographic diagnosis of non-convulsive status epilepticus. Throughout this case, the different features that characterize an epileptic versus a psychiatric etiology are being discussed as well as other differential diagnostic considerations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating Brain Activity in Patients With Chronic Disorders of Consciousness After Traumatic Brain Injury Using EEG Microstate Analysis During Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy.
CNS Neurosci Ther
January 2025
Department of Hyperbaric Oxygenation, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is an efficacious intervention for patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDOC). Electroencephalographic (EEG) microstate analysis can provide an assessment of the global state of the brain. Currently, the misdiagnosis rate of consciousness-level assessments in patients with pDOC is high.
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