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Evaluation of an enhanced ResNet-18 classification model for rapid On-site diagnosis in respiratory cytology.
BMC Cancer
January 2025
Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) of respiratory cytology specimens is a critical technique for accurate and timely diagnosis of lung cancer. However, in China, limited familiarity with the Diff-Quik staining method and a shortage of trained cytopathologists hamper utilization of ROSE. Therefore, developing an improved deep learning model to assist clinicians in promptly and accurately evaluating Diff-Quik stained cytology samples during ROSE has important clinical value.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistopathological, Cytological and Radiological Correlations in Allergy and Public Health Concerns: A Comprehensive Review.
J Asthma Allergy
December 2024
Department of Public Health, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Ishaka, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Allergies represent a significant and growing public health concern, affecting millions worldwide and burdening healthcare systems substantially. Accurate diagnosis and understanding of allergy is crucial for effective management and treatment. This review aims to explore the historical evolution, current advances, and prospects of histopathological and cytological techniques in allergy diagnosis, highlighting their crucial role in modern medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The use of urine cytobacteriological examination is a common and essential practice in medicine which helps guide therapeutic management in case of urinary tract infection. The cytological examination of urine samples can be done using the manual (microscopic) or automated technique. The automated approach, which involves the use of artificial intelligence, is faster, more reliable, and more efficient for laboratories.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of sentinel lymph node mapping patterns before and after surgical excision of mast cell tumors in dogs using indirect lymphography: A prospective clinical study.
Can J Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, 1220 Wire Road, Auburn, Alabama 36849-5540, USA.
Article Synopsis
- Sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping is crucial for staging dogs with mast cell tumors (MCTs), but many are referred to oncologists after surgery.
- A study involving 29 dogs aimed to see if lymphatic drainage patterns change before and after tumor removal by comparing SLN mapping results.
- The findings showed that surgical intervention did affect lymphatic drainage, with only 46.7% of cases showing complete agreement in SLN identification before and after surgery.
Ultrasonographic computer-assisted quantification of the intraluminal uterine content in female dogs.
Theriogenology
December 2024
Center of Reproductive Physiology and Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences of the National University of La Plata, Argentina; CONICET, Argentina.
In dogs, the characterization of intraluminal uterine contents has been subjectively carried out by the operators. The aims of this study were: 1) To ultrasonographically describe and compare the echogenicity and heterogeneity of the intraluminal uterine contents in bitches using digital analysis; 2) To assess the cytology of the uterine contents; 3) To evaluate the effect of clinical, ultrasonographic, bacteriological and cytological parameters on intraluminal contents echogenicity and heterogeneity. Twenty-one intact, 3-24 kg, 1-12 years of age, female dogs with ultrasonographically detected uterine content were included.
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