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Skin necrosis after autologous fat grafting for augmentation rhinoplasty: a case report and review of the literature.
J Cosmet Laser Ther
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Background: Autologous fat transplantation has gained increasing attention in the field of cosmetic surgery. However, a series of complications can occur after fat transplantation.
Case Presentation: A 24-year-old woman presented at our Hospital with nasal skin necrosis and ulceration.
A Case of Fat Embolism Syndrome Treated with Methylprednisolone.
Intern Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Japan.
A 74-year-old woman presented with sudden dyspnea 22 h after orthopedic surgery. Echocardiography revealed significant right ventricular dilatation, suggesting the development of acute pulmonary embolism. However, contrast computed tomography showed no signs of pulmonary thromboembolism, leading to suspicion of fat embolism syndrome (FES).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCerebral Fat Macroembolism: Diagnosic Tools with Spectral Imaging.
J Belg Soc Radiol
December 2024
Radiology Department, UCL Bruxelles, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Belgium Avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Spectral tomography offers valuable complementary diagnostic tools in the setting of cerebral fat macroembolism, a rare condition often presenting with nonspecific clinical symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExosomes of different cellular origins: prospects and challenges in the treatment of acute lung injury after burns.
J Mater Chem B
December 2024
Department of Burns, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a critical clinical disease caused by direct factors (inhalation injury, gastroesophageal reflux, ) or indirect factors (including infection, sepsis, burn, shock, trauma, acute pancreatitis, fat embolism, drug overdose, ). ALI is characterized mainly by diffuse interstitial and alveolar edema caused by an uncontrolled inflammatory response and damage to the alveoli-capillary barrier and has very high morbidity and mortality rates. Currently, there is no effective treatment strategy other than mechanical ventilation, fluid management or other supportive treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoor bone health in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a multifactorial problem beyond corticosteroids and loss of ambulation.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive, fatal muscle wasting disease caused by X-linked mutations in the dystrophin gene. Alongside the characteristic muscle weakness, patients face a myriad of skeletal complications, including osteoporosis/osteopenia, high susceptibility to vertebral and long bone fractures, fat embolism post-fracture, scoliosis, and growth retardation. Those skeletal abnormalities significantly compromise quality of life and are sometimes life-threatening.
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