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Examining the relationship between CDAI and frailty and its manifestation in Parkinson's disease: a cross-sectional study.
Front Nutr
November 2024
Department of Neurology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Background: Higher intake of antioxidants is associated with reduced risk of various chronic diseases. However, the relationship between composite dietary antioxidants and frailty has not been characterized, especially in neurodegenerative conditions like Parkinson's disease (PD) where frailty is highly prevalent. This study aimed to investigate the association between composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI), a composite score reflecting antioxidant vitamin and mineral intakes, and frailty risk in the general United States (US) population and PD patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDietary antioxidant capacity and sarcopenia: A study from US population.
Nutrition
February 2025
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China; MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the relationship between dietary antioxidant capacity (DAC) and sarcopenia (muscle loss) in American adults, focusing on meal timing and antioxidant-rich foods.
- Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) revealed that higher total DAC is negatively correlated with sarcopenia risk, especially when consumed at lunch.
- Increased intake of vitamins A, E, selenium, and oils is associated with reduced sarcopenia risk and improved muscle strength, but further research is needed to confirm these findings.
Cancer prevention at the microscopic level with the potent power of micronutrients.
Heliyon
November 2024
Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Laboratory (GEBRL), Centre for Advanced Research in Sciences (CARS), University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Article Synopsis
- Cancer is a major health issue globally, prompting research into effective prevention methods, especially focusing on the role of micronutrients like vitamins and minerals.
- These micronutrients are crucial for cell health, influencing essential processes like DNA repair and immune function, which can potentially lower cancer risk.
- The review assesses various studies on the effectiveness of these nutrients in cancer prevention and emphasizes the need for incorporating nutritional strategies into cancer prevention efforts and future research.
Diabetes and the associated complications: The role of antioxidants in diabetes therapy and care.
Biomed Pharmacother
December 2024
Department of Health Sciences, Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA; Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA. Electronic address:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). Poorly managed diabetes can lead to complications affecting multiple organ systems. Antioxidants play a crucial role in reducing oxidative stress caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS), primarily triggered by uncontrolled high blood sugar levels in diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCauses of abortion in Iranian goat herds and associated risk factors.
Prev Vet Med
January 2025
Animal Pathology Department, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Veterinary Faculty of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza 50013, Spain.
Abortion imposes a substantial economic burden on the global small ruminant industry, not only reducing herd productivity but also contributing to the spread of zoonotic diseases. This study examines the primary factors associated with abortion, both infectious and non-infectious, in 623 goat herds across Iran. A comprehensive evaluation was performed, incorporating herd history, laboratory results, and statistical analyses using univariate tests and multivariable binary logistic regression.
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