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Neurosci Biobehav Rev
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps University Marburg, Rudolf-Bultmann-Str. 8, Marburg 35039, Germany; Center for Mind, Brain and Behaviour, Philipps University Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 6, Marburg 35032, Germany. Electronic address:
Recurrent psychosocial stress poses a significant health challenge, prompting research into mechanisms of successful adaptation. Physiological habituation, defined as decreased reactivity to repeated stressors, is pivotal in protecting the organism from allostatic load. Here, we systematically review and meta-analyze data from studies investigating the capacity of central stress systems to habituate when repeatedly exposed to a standardized psychosocial stressor, the Trier Social Stress Test (k = 47).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Musculoskelet Radiol
December 2024
Team Radiologie Plus, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
This history page in the series "Leaders in MSK Radiology" is dedicated to the achievements of Swiss radiologist Hans Rudolf Schinz. He is considered the father of Swiss academic radiology but was also influential internationally. Schinz expanded radiologic science into the fields of epidemiology and the natural sciences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Autism
October 2024
Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Rudolf-Bultmann-Str. 8, 35037, Marburg, Germany.
Background: Autistic-like traits (ALT) are prevalent across the general population and might be linked to some facets of a broader autism spectrum disorder (ASD) phenotype. Recent studies suggest an association of these traits with both genetic and brain structural markers in non-autistic individuals, showing similar spatial location of findings observed in ASD and thus suggesting a potential neurobiological continuum.
Methods: In this study, we first tested an association of ALTs (assessed with the AQ questionnaire) with cortical complexity, a cortical surface marker of early neurodevelopment, and then the association with disrupted functional connectivity.
Future Oncol
December 2024
Department of Hematology, Oncology & Bone Marrow Transplantation With Section of Pneumology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
iScience
August 2024
Department of Experimental Psychology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Otto-Behaghel Strasse 10F, Philosophikum I, 35394 Giessen, Germany.
Tactile sensitivity on a limb is reduced during movement. This tactile suppression results presumably from central predictive mechanisms that downregulate sensations caused during voluntary action. Suppression also occurs during passive movements, indicating a role for peripheral mechanisms, questioning the predictive nature of suppression.
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