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Phys Rev E
April 2024
Departament de Física de la Terra i Termodinàmica, Universitat de València, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain.
We demonstrate that nanofluidic diodes in multipore membranes show a memristive behavior that can be controlled not only by the amplitude and frequency of the external signal but also by series and parallel arrangements of the membranes. Each memristor consists of a polymeric membrane with conical nanopores that allow current rectification due to the electrical interaction between the ionic solution and the pore surface charges. This surface charge-regulated ionic transport shows a rich nonlinear physics, including memory and inductive effects, which are characterized here by the current-voltage curves and electrical impedance spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2023
School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China.
The use of pulse voltage can greatly improve the precision of electrochemical microfabrication, and the narrower the pulse width of the applied pulse voltage signal, the higher the machining precision. However, the commonly used chopper circuit topology of pulse power supplies is limited by the maximum switching frequency of the field-effect transistor. To address this problem, this paper proposes a nanosecond pulse electrochemical micromachining power supply based on a differential circuit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFaraday Discuss
October 2023
Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Conical channels filled with an aqueous electrolyte have been proposed as promising candidates for iontronic neuromorphic circuits. This is facilitated by a novel analytical model for the internal channel dynamics [T. M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
May 2023
Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin-Si 17058, Gyeonggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
In this paper, we have fabricated non-volatile memory resistive switching (RS) devices and analyzed analog memristive characteristics using lateral electrodes with mesoporous silica-titania (meso-ST) and mesoporous titania (meso-T) layers. For the planar-type device having two parallel electrodes, current-voltage (I-V) curves and pulse-driven current changes could reveal successful long-term potentiation (LTP) along with long-term depression (LTD), respectively, by the RS active mesoporous two layers for 20~100 μm length. Through mechanism characterization using chemical analysis, non-filamental memristive behavior unlike the conventional metal electroforming was identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging (Albany NY)
June 2022
Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
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