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Optimising Instrumented Mouthguard Data Analysis: Video Synchronisation Using a Cross-correlation Approach.
Ann Biomed Eng
January 2025
Carnegie Applied Rugby Research (CARR) Centre, Carnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.
Purpose: Head acceleration events (HAEs) are a growing concern in contact sports, prompting two rugby governing bodies to mandate instrumented mouthguards (iMGs). This has resulted in an influx of data imposing financial and time constraints. This study presents two computational methods that leverage a dataset of video-coded match events: cross-correlation synchronisation aligns iMG data to a video recording, by providing playback timestamps for each HAE, enabling analysts to locate them in video footage; and post-synchronisation event matching identifies the coded match event (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh-quality targeted temperature management combined with decompressive craniectomy in patients with poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a secondary analysis of a multicenter prospective study.
Front Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Background: The effect of targeted temperature management (TTM) combined with decompressive craniectomy (DC) on poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has not been previously addressed in the literature. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic outcomes of the combination of TTM and DC in patients with poor-grade aSAH.
Methods: This study represents a secondary analysis of the Multicenter Clinical Research on Targeted Temperature Management of Poor-grade Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (High-Quality TTM for PaSAH), a multicenter prospective study conducted in China.
Improving ADR reporting in Jordan: a qualitative exploration of pharmacists' perspectives.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Community pharmacists are most accessible to patients. Hence, they have a crucial role in ensuring drug safety by detecting and reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs). However, there may be gaps in their knowledge of ADR reporting systems and barriers they face in reporting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYouTube Videos: A Learning Tool for Periodontology Education.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, School of Dental Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Introduction Video-based learning has proved to be an effective tool for education and knowledge gain in all fields. YouTube is a free video-sharing website consisting of numerous educational and skill development videos; you can even create and upload your videos to share knowledge and experience with others. YouTube contains videos about simple button sewing to space rocket preparation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"PyTDL": A versatile temporal difference learning algorithm to simulate behavior process of decision making and cognitive learning.
iScience
January 2025
Department of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Humans and animals excel at learning complex tasks through reward-based feedback, dynamically adjusting value expectations and choices based on past experiences to optimize outcomes. However, understanding the hidden cognitive components driving these behaviors remains challenging. Neuroscientists use the Temporal Difference (TD) learning model to estimate cognitive elements like value representation and prediction error during learning and decision-making processes.
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