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Characteristics and Associated Risk Factors of Neonatal Sepsis: A Retrospective Study From Saudi Arabia.
Cureus
December 2024
Pharmacology, Ministry of National Guard, AlAhsa, SAU.
Introduction Neonatal sepsis is defined as a systemic illness caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi, characterized by hemodynamic abnormalities and clinical findings that result in morbidity and mortality. Neonatal morbidity and mortality are significantly influenced by neonatal sepsis. Causative pathogens and antimicrobial sensitivity profiles have changed over time, with significant geographic variation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of pregnancy-induced hypertension on early-onset neonatal thrombocytopenia.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Enze Hospital, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group), 1 East Tongyang Road, Tongyu Street, Luqiao, 318050, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia are potentially linked to similar pathophysiological processes. Maternal preeclampsia increases the occurrence of early-onset neonatal thrombocytopenia. We hypothesized that maternal gestational hypertension may impact the incident early-onset neonatal thrombocytopenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScrub typhus in pregnancy: A 10-year multicenter study in resource-limited settings in China.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, National Children's Medical Center/Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Neonatal Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Background: Despite its association with high mortality rates and negative fetal outcomes, large-scale epidemiological studies on scrub typhus (ST) during pregnancy remain scarce.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective, multicenter study by collecting 260 pregnant women with ST in China across a 10-year time period to evaluate how clinical characteristics changed over this time and identify risk factors for poor fetal outcome.
Results: In total, 78.
An Atypical Case of Neonatal Alloimmune Thrombocytopenia.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol
January 2025
Departments of Laboratory Medicine.
Fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT) results from maternal antibodies targeting fetal platelets during pregnancy, often causing hemorrhagic manifestations detectable antenatally or shortly after birth. We report an atypical form of FNAIT with delayed onset in a healthy, breastfed male infant who developed diffuse petechiae 2 weeks after birth due to severe thrombocytopenia. The mother was shown to be negative for the human platelet antigen-1a (HPA-1a) allele but had anti-HPA-1a IgG antibodies, while the father and newborn were HPA-1a positive, confirming the diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of two aspirin doses for the prophylaxis of pre-eclampsia in twin pregnancy: a multicentre retrospective study with propensity score matching.
Am J Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address:
Background: Aspirin has proved its efficacy in reducing the rate of preeclampsia in singleton pregnancy, however, there is discrepancy about the efficient dosage that should be used. While some societies recommend daily 75-81mg, others recommend higher dosage (160mg). This discrepancy is due to the lack of randomized controlled studies that compare these two dosages.
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