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Transcriptomic modifications across the genome and potential hazards of pulmonary fibrosis caused by metal-organic frameworks.

Sci Total Environ

January 2025

Engineering Research Center of Optical Instrument and System, The Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Environmental Biosafety Instruments and Equipment, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have shown great promise in environmental protection, owing to their exceptional properties including ultrahigh surface area and porosity, tunable pore size, and easy chemical functionalization. However, emerging evidence from experimental studies indicates that MOFs have side effects on human health due to metal ions doping, resulting in excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, pro-inflammatory responses, and liver fibrosis. In this study, we investigated the impact of MOF-199 on human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells by using transcriptome sequencing analysis.

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Objectives: Asthma, a prevalent chronic disease, poses significant health threats and burdens healthcare systems. This study focused on the role of bronchial epithelial cells in asthma pathophysiology.

Methods: Bioinformatics was used to identify key asthmarelated genes.

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New formulation of ibuprofen-arginate reduces oxidative stress and prevents macrophage polarization toward M1 phenotype.

Biomed Pharmacother

January 2025

Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo (IMBECU), Argentina; Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Instituto de Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Avda. Libertador 80, Mendoza CP5500, Argentina. Electronic address:

A hypertonic solution of Ibuprofen (Ibu) was designed to nebulize, associating a low concentration of Ibu with L-Arginine (AR), to increase solubility and serve as a nitric oxide donor. To provide preclinical research human bronchial epithelial cells derived from a cystic fibrosis patient homozygous for the ΔF508 CFTR mutation (CFBE41o-) and mouse RAW 264.7 macrophages were pre-treated with Ibu (10-100 μM), AR (20 and 200 μM), or the combination Ibu-AR (10-100 μM).

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[Factors associated with venous thromboembolism in tuberculosis patients in Burkina Faso: A case control study].

Rev Mal Respir

January 2025

Service de pneumologie, CHU Yalgado Ouédraogo, 01 BP 730, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Introduction: The mortality caused by tuberculosis is partially explained by co-morbidities such as venous thromboembolic disease. Our study was aimed at identifying the factors associated with venous thromboembolism in tuberculosis patients.

Methods: This was a case-control study of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with or without venous thromboembolic disease.

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Arsenic (As), a highly toxic metalloid, is present throughout our environment as a result of both natural and human-related activities. Furthermore, As exposure could lead to a persistent inflammatory response, which may facilitate the pathogenesis of several diseases in various organs. This study was performed to investigate the As-induced inflammatory response and the underlying molecular mechanisms in vitro.

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