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Eur Geriatr Med
January 2025
Department of Public Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, China.
Purpose: Sarcopenia is an age-related disease that is related to nutritional intake and chronic low-grade inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of dietary intake, inflammatory markers and sarcopenia among the community-dwelling older adults.
Methods: A total of 1001 older adults aged 60 and above were recruited.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Lions Eye Institute, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a significant cause of vision loss. The development of peripheral non-perfusion (PNP) might be associated with the natural course, severity, and treatment of DME. The present study seeks to understand the predictive power of central macular changes and clinico-demographic features for PNP in patients with clinically significant DME.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Background: Taurine has been demonstrated to regulate and improve metabolic health. However, physiological and pathological differences among individuals with overweight or obesity may result in varied responses to taurine supplementation. This study aims to estimate the effects of long-term taurine supplementation on blood lipids, glycemia, and insulin sensitivity in adults with overweight or obesity through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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December 2024
Inventia Biotech-Healthcare Food Research Center s.r.l., Strada Statale Sannitica KM 20.700, 81020 Caserta, Italy.
Adipose tissue, particularly white adipose tissue (WAT), plays a central role in energy storage and metabolic regulation. Excess WAT, especially visceral fat, is strongly linked to metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. The browning of WAT, whereby white fat cells acquire characteristics of brown adipose tissue (BAT) with enhanced thermogenic capacity, represents a promising strategy to enhance metabolic health.
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December 2024
College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.
, a Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium colonizing the intestinal mucus layer, is regarded as a promising "next-generation probiotic". There is mounting evidence that diabetes and its complications are associated with disorders of abundance. Thus, and its components, including the outer membrane protein Amuc_1100, -derived extracellular vesicles (AmEVs), and the secreted proteins P9 and Amuc_1409, are systematically summarized with respect to mechanisms of action in diabetes mellitus.
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