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Paediatric dental trauma: insights from epidemiological studies and management recommendations.
BMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, 70124, Italy.
Dental trauma is common in all age groups, although, epidemiologically, it is more common in children with studies that indicate that 15% of preschoolers and 20-25% of school-age children experience it. These injuries, which frequently call for immediate attention, can affect the hard tissues and supporting components of the teeth, and, because dental damage in deciduous teeth occurs frequently and affects speech, nutrition, and oral development, it is particularly worrying. After searching three databases, Scopus, Web of Science (WoS), and PubMed, and removing duplicates, 3,630 articles were screened, and 12 publications were included in the qualitative analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPost-COVID-19 Trends in Dental Emergencies: A Two-Year Retrospective Study from Romania.
Dent J (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 10 Piața 1 Decembrie Street, 410073 Oradea, Romania.
: Dental emergencies significantly impact public oral health, particularly in the post-COVID-19 context. This study aimed to analyze the patterns of dental emergencies presenting to the Emergency Dental Service in Bihor, Romania, during the years 2022 and 2023, focusing on demographic characteristics and the frequency of diagnoses. : A retrospective analysis of medical records from the Emergency Dental Service at Oradea County Emergency Clinical Hospital was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHost plant selection and performance of ambrosia beetles in flood-stressed versus ethanol-injected trees provide implications for management strategies.
J Econ Entomol
December 2024
Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell'Università, Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Ambrosia beetles (Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae) are fungus-farming woodborers that can cause damage to the trees they colonize. Some of these beetles target stressed plants that emit ethanol, and management strategies have proposed using ethanol-injected trees as trap trees to monitor or divert dispersing adult females away from valuable crops. In this study, we used container-grown trees from 8 species to compare the effect of ethanol injection versus flooding on ambrosia beetle host selection and colonization success.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInteractive effects of nitrogen deposition and climate change on a globally rare forest geophyte.
Plant Biol (Stuttg)
December 2024
Department of Vegetation Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation, Institute of Ecology, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Lüneburg, Germany.
Nitrogen (N) deposition and climate change are both known to threaten global biodiversity. However, we still have a limited understanding of how interactions between these global change drivers affect individuals and populations of specialist species, such as geophytes, within their natural habitat. We explored possible interactive effects of N, drought, and warming on population vitality (mean leaf length, leaf density, flowering probability) and morpho-physiological traits (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWinter climate change mediates the sensitivity of vegetation leaf-out to spring warming in high latitudes in China.
Front Plant Sci
December 2024
College of Forestry, The Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Global warming has significantly altered plant phenology by advancing the timing of leaf emergence, impacting vegetation productivity and adaptability. Winter and spring temperatures have commonly been used to explain spring phenology shifts, but we still lack a solid understanding of the effects of interactions between conditions in different seasons. This study utilizes normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and meteorological data to examine the effects of changes in winter and spring temperatures and precipitation on the start of the vegetation growing season (SOS) at high latitudes in China from 1982 to 2015.
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