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Relationships between the qNOX, qCON, burst suppression ratio, and muscle activity index of the CONOX monitor during total intravenous anesthesia: a pilot study.
J Clin Monit Comput
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how different processed EEG indices, specifically qCON (hypnotic level) and qNOX (nociception), interact during propofol anesthesia in patients.
- It finds strong linear relationships among qCON, qNOX, EMG activity, and burst suppression, indicating that these indices can help differentiate the hypnotic and pain-relief aspects of anesthesia.
- A key conclusion is that high qCON levels depend on EMG activity, highlighting potential challenges in detecting wakefulness without EMG, and noting that high opioid doses may affect the relationship between qCON and qNOX.
Effect of Self-developed Ye'an Analgetic Decoction/Jiawei Shaoyao Gancao Decoction Combined with Tramadol on TCM Symptom Scores and RLS Severity of patients with Restless Legs Syndrome.
Pak J Med Sci
January 2024
Xin Du, Department of Gynaecology, Baoding Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, China.
Objective: To investigate the effect of self-developed Ye'an Analgetic Decoction/Jiawei Shaoyao Gancao Decoction on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) symptom scores and RLS Severity of patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS).
Methods: This was a clinical comparative study. Eighty patients with RLS admitted to Baoding No.
Atypical headache by isolated sphenoid fungal sinusitis: A rare case.
Int J Surg Case Rep
July 2024
Otorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang, Indonesia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Fungal sphenoiditis is a rare case in clinical practice. Usually affecting just one sinus, Aspergillus is the most common cause of fungal sinusitis. Atypical headache with unresponsive to analgetics is one of symptom from Isolated Sphenoid sinusitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirtual reality interventions to reduce psychological distress during colonoscopy: a rapid review.
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
November 2023
Department of Gastroenterology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Introduction: Colonoscopy can cause psychological distress in patients, consequently discouraging patients from undergoing an unpleasant procedure or reducing compliance with follow-up examinations. This rapid review aimed to assess the feasibility and efficacy of Virtual Reality (VR) interventions during colonoscopy on patients' perceived psychological distress and procedure satisfaction.
Areas Covered: We searched PubMed, CINAHL, ProQuest/All Databases, and Cochrane Library databases on 1 December 2022, with a date limiter of 2002-2022 for articles that investigated the effect and feasibility of any type of immersive VR-based intervention on patients' pain, anxiety, discomfort, and procedure satisfaction immediately before, during, and/or post-procedure of colonoscopy.
Manifestation of acute appendicitis as known but paradox visceral side effect of ulcerative colitis anti-inflammatory therapy with januskinase-inhibitor Tofacitinib (Xeljanz™).
Pathol Res Pract
August 2023
Dept. of General, Abdominal, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Germany. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- - A 52-year-old male with steroid-resistant ulcerative colitis developed acute appendicitis while on Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors for treatment, which highlights potential complications from immunosuppressive therapy.
- - The patient experienced abdominal pain but no fever or gastrointestinal changes, and diagnostic imaging indicated an inflamed appendix, leading to surgery for exploration.
- - The report draws on clinical experiences and scientific literature to discuss the implications of this rare case, emphasizing the challenges in managing autoimmune diseases and their treatments.
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