Homogenates from the terminal ileum of a patient with Crohn's disease with granulomas were prepared as snap-frozen or fresh and were injected into the ascending colonic walls of New Zealand white rabbits. Control animals were injected with 1 per cent bovine serum albumin alone. The rabbit bowel was examined after 1 year, and lesions were noted in each of the rabbits injected with Crohn's disease homogenate, irrespective of the type of tissue preparation. The observed lesions were diffuse and occurred both at the injection site and in the terminal ileum. These changes were not noted in the control group. This work confirms earlier results in the same animal model and suggests that either fresh or snap-frozen homogenates will produce the intestinal lesion but that bovine albumin alone will not.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9610(79)90275-7 | DOI Listing |
Trop Anim Health Prod
January 2025
Animal and Poultry Production Department, Faculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
BMC Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, 81528, Egypt.
Avian coccidiosis is one of the many disorders that seriously harm birds' digestive systems. Nowadays the light is shed on using Phytochemical/herbal medicines as alternative natural anti-coccidial chemical-free standards. Consequently, this study aimed to investigate the impact of lawsonia inermis powder (LIP), and Acacia nilotica aqueous extract (ANAE), on growth performance, serum biochemical, antioxidant status, cytokine biomarkers, total oocyst count and intestinal histopathology of broiler chickens challenged with coccidiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Microbiol
February 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471000, China. Electronic address:
Probiotics effectively alleviate host diarrhoea, but the specific mechanism is not clear. Therefore, we explored the protective mechanism of Bacillus coagulans (BC) on intestinal barrier injury induced by Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) in rabbits by HE, immunofluorescence and 16S rRNA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol
February 2025
Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.
This study aimed to determine if local injection of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12) reduces sphincter fibrosis, restores sphincter muscle content, vascularization, and innervation, and recruits progenitor cells in a rabbit model of anal sphincter injury and incontinence. Adult female rabbits were assigned to three groups: uninjured/no treatment (control), injured/treated (treated), and injured/no treatment (untreated) ( = 4 each). Injured groups were anesthetized, and a section of external anal sphincter was removed at the 9 o'clock position.
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