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Ann Med
December 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous condition with different risk factors, including family history. This study aimed to explore association between a family history of chronic airway disease and features and outcomes of COPD.
Methods: Participants were obtained from the RealDTC study between December 2016 and December 2022.
J Am Coll Cardiol
March 2025
National Amyloidosis Centre, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is an underdiagnosed chronic disease associated with progressive heart failure that results in impaired quality of life, repeated hospitalizations, and premature death. Acoramidis is a selective, oral transthyretin stabilizer recently approved by the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
March 2025
Department of Medicine, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan Province 415000, China.
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with increasing incidence and poor survival rates, primarily due to late-stage diagnosis. This cancer often develops from Barrett's Esophagus (BE), a precancerous condition linked to chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The transition from BE to EAC is a complex multistep process involving numerous genetic, epigenetic, and molecular changes that lead to the malignant transformation of the esophageal epithelium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Clin Nutr
March 2025
Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Gastroenterology, IBD and Intestinal Failure, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France. Electronic address:
Background: Home parenteral support (PS) is the standard treatment for chronic intestinal failure (CIF) with short bowel syndrome (SBS) as the leading cause. However, outcomes of PS in older patients remain poorly studied.
Methods: This retrospective observational study evaluated patients newly diagnosed with SBS-CIF initiating PS between 2015 and 2020 at a national French CIF referral center.
Ultraschall Med
March 2025
Department of Neonatology, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
To investigate the correlation between different prenatal imaging techniques in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and their prognostic value.209 fetuses with CDH were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. The prenatal ultrasound-based and MRI-based (MRI: magnetic resonance imaging) observed-to-expected lung-to-head ratio (o/e-LHR) and MRI-based relative fetal lung volume (rFLV) were evaluated and compared.
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