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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy and corticosteroids as combined treatment for acute acoustic trauma.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Motion Sickness and Human Performance Laboratory, The Israel Naval Medical Institute, IDF Medical Corps, Haifa, Israel.
Purpose: Acute acoustic trauma (AAT) is a sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) due to exposure to high intensity impulse noise. There are no acceptable treatment guidelines, although several studies showed steroids could be effective in restoring hearing levels. A recent report suggested that steroids combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) are a superior regiment for AAT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTemporal transcriptional profiling of host cells infected by a veterinary alphaherpesvirus using nanopore sequencing.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Medical Biology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, Somogyi u. 4, Szeged, 6720, Hungary.
In our research, we performed temporal transcriptomic profiling of host cells infected with Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) by utilizing direct cDNA sequencing based on nanopore MinION technology. The sequencing reads were harnessed for transcript quantification at various time points. Viral infection-induced differential gene expression was identified through the edgeR package.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrophysiological signatures of the effect of context on exploration: Greater attentional and learning signals when exploration is costly.
Brain Res
January 2025
Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada; Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute Edmonton Alberta Canada; Canada Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR) AI Chair, Canada.
Humans are excellent at modifying our behaviour depending on context. For example, humans will change how they explore when losses are possible compared to when they are not possible. However, it remains unclear what specific cognitive and neural processes are modulated when exploring in different contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemantic Memory Space Becomes Denser with Age.
Neuropsychologia
January 2025
University of Texas at Austin, 110 Inner Campus Drive, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Semantic memory, a repository for concepts and factual information, plays a vital role in acquiring and retrieving knowledge. This study explores the impact of age-related knowledge accumulation on semantic cognition, investigating whether a denser representational space affects retrieval processes. Using a semantic feature verification task, we employ both behavioral (reaction time; RT) and neurophysiological (event-related potential; ERP) measures to explore these dynamics across young and older adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of breakfast habits and breakfast quality with depression: A cross-sectional study based on NHANE 2007-2018.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Xinmin Street No.1163, Changchun 130021, PR China.
Background: Breakfast, often considered the most important meal of the day, affects both physical and mental health. While most studies focused on the effects of skipping breakfast on depression, few explored the roles of breakfast quality and breakfast time. The study aimed to investigate the association of breakfast habits and breakfast quality with depression.
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