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Bone and Nerve Response to Sciatic Compression Neuropathy in a Rabbit Model.
J Orthop Res
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Montefiore Einstein, Bronx, New York, USA.
Compression neuropathy is a prevalent medical condition, including common types such as carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, sciatica, and many others. While the neurological consequences are well understood, the effects on bone properties and the potential downstream impact on fracture risk remain less clear. This study aimed to assess the influence of compressive neuropathy on bone properties using a rabbit model of sciatic nerve compression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNuclear power plant waste heat opens a window of next-generation desalination hybridization: a SOAR-based review.
Water Sci Technol
January 2025
Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University 31527, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, Pharos University in Alexandria 21648, Alexandria, Egypt.
This review examines the potential for utilizing nuclear power plant (NPP) waste heat in hybrid desalination systems, focusing on Reverse Osmosis-Low-Temperature Evaporation (RO-LTE) driven by renewable energy sources and atomic waste heat. By employing a SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) analysis, the study evaluates the integration of NPP waste heat into various desalination technologies, emphasizing the environmental benefits and energy efficiency improvements. Fundamental aspirations include advancements in material science and heat exchanger designs, which enhance heat transfer and evaporation processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocation or size? A finite element analysis study of necrotic lesion impact on femoral head collapse.
J Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510378, P. R. China.
Background: The location and size of necrotic lesions are important factors for collapse, The preserved angles (PAs) are divided into anterior preserved angle (APA) and lateral preserved angle (LPA), which could accurately measure the location of necrosis lesion. We used them to evaluate the effect of the location and size of necrotic lesions on collapse by finite element analysis, to offer a framework for evaluating the prognosis of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) in clinical settings.
Methods: 3 left hip models were constructed based on CT data.
Image-based robotic (ROSA knee system) total knee arthroplasty with inverse kinematic alignment compared to conventional total knee arthroplasty : Study protocol and the inverse kinematic alignment in 8-steps using the ROSA Knee system for knee balancing technique explained.
J Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Excellence Center for Hip & Knee Arthroplasty, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zuyderland Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Introduction: In 2020, 368 million people globally were affected by knee osteoarthritis, and prevalence is projected to increase with 74% by 2050. Relatively high rates of dissatisfactory results after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), as reported by approximately 20% of patients, may be caused by sub-optimal knee alignment and balancing. While mechanical alignment has traditionally been the goal, patient-specific alignment strategies are gaining interest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCost-utility and cost-benefit analysis of a multi-component intervention (NEXpro) for neck-related symptoms in Swiss office workers.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Institute of Public Health, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Background: Neck pain is a significant public health issue, especially among office workers, with a prevalence ranging from 42 to 68%. This study aimed to evaluate the cost-utility and cost-benefit of a multi-component intervention targeting neck pain in the general population of office workers in Switzerland. The 12-week multi-component intervention consisted of neck exercises, health promotion information workshops, and workplace ergonomics sessions.
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