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An increasing number of procedures over the past two decades for aortic stenosis (AS) reflects the combination of an aging population and less invasive transcatheter options. As a result, the hemodynamics of the aortic valve (AV) have gained renewed interest to understand its behavior and to optimize patient selection. We studied the hemodynamic relationship between pressure loss (ΔP) and transvalvular flow (Q) of the normal AV as well as the impact of a variable supravalvular stenosis.

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Surgical techniques and prognostic nomogram for patients with supravalvular aortic stenosis.

Eur J Med Res

January 2025

Department of Pediatric Cardiac Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China.

Background: An effective prognostic nomogram to predict the prognosis for supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) patients is lacking.

Methods: A multi-center retrospective study of consecutive SVAS patients with surgery between 2002 and 2020 was conducted. Patients underwent McGoon repairs, Doty repairs, and other repairs.

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Article Synopsis
  • Shone complex (SC) is a rare congenital heart disease involving four obstructive lesions in the left side of the heart, making up 0.6-0.7% of CHD cases.
  • A 4-week-old male neonate with SC presented severe respiratory distress and related symptoms, leading to a diagnosis that included multiple heart issues and a successful surgical intervention at five months.
  • Early detection through echocardiography and multidisciplinary care is crucial for effective management and improved patient outcomes in SC cases.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze ultrasound findings, SNP-array results, and pregnancy outcomes in fetuses with 7q11.23 deletions and duplications during the second and third trimesters, gathering comprehensive data from a Chinese medical center over several years.
  • Seven fetuses with 7q11.23 deletions and six with duplications were diagnosed, revealing significant clinical abnormalities such as intrauterine growth restriction and various cardiovascular issues; the deletions were associated with more serious ultrasound findings.
  • Most pregnancies (seven deletions and three duplications) were terminated due to the severe abnormalities discovered, indicating a high risk linked to these genetic conditions.
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Prognostic Effects of Operation Age for Pediatric Patients with Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis.

Rev Cardiovasc Med

October 2024

Department of Pediatric Cardiac Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.

Background: The appropriate age for surgical repair of asymptomatic congenital supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) is still unknown. The purpose of this research was to assess the safety and effectiveness of various operation ages when managing SVAS.

Methods: Consecutive asymptomatic SVAS pediatric patients in the Beijing Fuwai and Yunnan Fuwai hospitals over a period of 18 years were retrospectively analyzed.

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