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Longitudinal Assessment of Abnormal Cortical Folding in Fetuses and Neonates With Isolated Non-Severe Ventriculomegaly.
Brain Behav
January 2025
BCN MedTech, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Purpose: The impact of ventriculomegaly (VM) on cortical development and brain functionality has been extensively explored in existing literature. VM has been associated with higher risks of attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorders, as well as cognitive, language, and behavior deficits. Some studies have also shown a relationship between VM and cortical overgrowth, along with reduced cortical folding, both in fetuses and neonates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiet-Induced Obesity in the Rat Impairs Sphingolipid Metabolism in the Brain and This Metabolic Dysfunction Is Transmitted to the Offspring via Both the Maternal and the Paternal Lineage.
J Neurochem
January 2025
Nantes Université, INRAE, UMR 1280, Physiologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles, Nantes, France.
Obesity leads to a number of health problems, including learning and memory deficits that can be passed on to the offspring via a developmental programming process. However, the mechanisms involved in the deleterious effects of obesity on cognition remain largely unknown. This study aimed to assess the impact of obesity on the production of sphingolipids (ceramides and sphingomyelins) in the brain and its relationship with the learning deficits displayed by obese individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of a Series of 26 Cases With Prenatal Skeletal Dysplasia via Multiplatform Genetic Detection.
Mol Genet Genomic Med
January 2025
Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Langfang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Langfang, Hebei, China.
Background: Skeletal dysplasia (SD) represents a series of highly heterogeneous congenital genetic diseases affecting the human skeletal system. Refined genetic diagnosis is helpful for the accurate diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of SDs.
Materials And Methods: In this study, we recruited 26 cases of SD and analyzed them with a designed sequential genetic detection.
Sperm Morphology of Post-wash Sample and Its Association with Clinical Pregnancy among the Couples Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination: A Cohort Study.
J Hum Reprod Sci
December 2024
Department of Biostatistics, JIPMER, Puducherry, India.
Background: Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is an effective and inexpensive method of managing patients with unexplained and male factor infertility. It is attempted before proceeding to more invasive assisted reproductive techniques such as fertilisation and intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Numerous semen parameters have been assessed to indicate successful outcomes with IUI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUtilisation of Cryopreserved Gametes in Cancer Patients who Underwent Fertility Preservation.
J Hum Reprod Sci
December 2024
Department of Reproductive Medicine, Gunasheela Surgical and Maternity Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Background: Cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy often compromise fertility by damaging gonadal function, creating a critical need for fertility preservation options. Despite advancements in fertility preservation techniques, there is a significant lack of research focused on their application in Asian cancer patients and their utilisation remains underexplored in this population.
Aim: This study aims to evaluate the utilisation rates and outcomes of cryopreserved gametes in cancer patients who underwent fertility preservation before their cancer treatment.
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