Ethyl palmitate was injected intravenously over a period of several weeks to a group of thorium dioxide loaded rats. Radiographical studies demonstrated progressive splenic atrophy to 10% or less of the pre-injection spleen size. Histological studies confirmed the presence of severe necrosis with total destruction of the normal splenic architecture.
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Biomolecules
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-Grain Feed Resources (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Efficient Feeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China.
Olfaction mediated by the antennae is a vital sensory modality for arthropods and could be applied as a tool in pest control. The ectoparasitic mite poses a significant threat to the health of the honey bee worldwide and has garnered global attention. To better understand the chemical ecology of this host-parasite relationship, we collected and characterized the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from and used electroantennography (EAG) to record the responses of honey bee ( and ) antennae to the different VOCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPest Manag Sci
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA.
Background: A recent increase in severe fever with thrombocytopaenia syndrome (SFTS) virus cases in Korea has been observed. This virus attacks humans and animals, and no drug is available for its treatment. This study is investigating potential control measures targeting the causative agent, Haemaphysalis longicornis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
The increased resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to artemisinin and its partner drugs poses a serious challenge to global malaria control and elimination programs. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of Mesua ferrea Linn., a medicinal plant, as a source for novel antimalarial compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Dis
September 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Ethyl palmitate (EP) is known to promote hepatic fetuin-A production and modulate inflammatory responses, but its potential role in lethal endotoxemia and sepsis remains unclear. This study investigates the plasma fetuin-A levels and further evaluates the impact of hepatic fetuin-A induced by EP on systemic inflammation and macrophage polarization in lethal endotoxemia and sepsis.
Methods: Blood samples from 55 sepsis patients and 18 non-septic controls with similar age and sex ratio were collected to perform proteomic analyses and identify significantly different proteins.
Food Res Int
October 2024
School of Health, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China; State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China. Electronic address:
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