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The Evolution of Treatment-Free Remission.
Blood
January 2025
South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Australia.
One of the most remarkable achievements of the TKI era has been the capacity to induce deep molecular remissions that are sustainable off therapy in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients - treatment-free remission (TFR). TFR was first described in a handful of patients within 3-4 years of imatinib approval. In 2004 TFR was tested in a small French pilot study, followed soon after by the French STIM and Australasian TWISTER studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuccessful treatment of recurrent refractory Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS: a case report.
Front Oncol
December 2024
The Second Infectious Disease Department, Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, China.
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a soft tissue lesion that resembles a hyperpigmented angiosarcoma and is typically associated with human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infection. It is most frequently observed in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with AIDS, and is also referred to as HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (AIDS-KS). The disease progresses rapidly, is challenging to manage, and has a high mortality rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematopoietic stem cell microtransplantation: current situation and challenges.
Ther Adv Hematol
January 2025
Center of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) stands as a cornerstone in the treatment of hematological malignancies, recognized for its remarkable efficacy. However, the persistent challenge of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) continues to represent a significant barrier, often being the leading cause of nonrelapse mortality after allo-HSCT. To address this limitation, hematopoietic stem cell microtransplantation (MST) has emerged as a novel therapeutic strategy that synergistically combines chemotherapy, allo-HSCT, and cellular immunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term complete remission of two patients with synchronous liver metastasis from pancreatic cancer and underlying BRCA-2 mutation.
Acta Gastroenterol Belg
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, UZ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a known poor prognosis. For a select group, those with BRCA mutations, frontline platinum-based therapy and poly (ADPribose) polymerase inhibitors are options that can potentially lead to survival benefit.
Patients And Methods: We present 2 cases of patients with BRCAmutated pancreatic cancer with liver metastases that achieved a remarkable long-term complete remission on platinum-based chemotherapy.
Case report: Systemic sclerosis during neoadjuvant therapy for breast cancer in a 59-year-old woman.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, the Affiated Hospital of South West Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune connective tissue disease with skin fibrosis being the first and most common manifestation. Patients with SSc have a higher risk of developing malignant tumors than the general population. However, the sequence and underlying mechanisms linking SSc to malignancy remain controversial.
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