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Background: Hindfoot endoscopy is an effective treatment for posterior ankle impingement syndrome (PAIS) and flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon disorders. However, FHL tendoscopy, especially from the posteromedial portal, carries a risk of tibial nerve damage. A needle-arthroscopic system with a 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnatomical analysis of the periosteal blood supply system of the fibula using fresh cadavers.
JPRAS Open
March 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
A vascularized free fibula flap is often used to reconstruct bone defects. However, bone resorption within the osteotomized segment is often observed. This may be attributed to damage to bone blood flow supplied by nonpenetrating periosteal vessels (NPPVs); however, there are few studies on NPPVs in the fibula.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Supracerebellar Suprapineal Approach: A Novel Method to Separate Cadaveric Brain Hemispheres and Preserve the Midline Structures.
Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Yeditepe University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Objectives: To describe a novel technique for dissecting cadaver brains without damaging medial brain structures and surfaces, ensuring preservation for neuroanatomical study and training.
Methods: Ten adult cadaveric brains were dissected using the supracerebellar suprapineal approach under an operative microscope with 6x to 40x magnification. This approach allowed for the separation of the brain into two hemispheres while providing direct visualization of the third ventricle and preserving midline structures.
The Influence of Craniometric Variation on the Position of Mandibular Foramen: A Cadaveric Cross-Sectional Study.
Medicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy, First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119435 Moscow, Russia.
: the mandibular foramen is an essential anatomic landmark in performing various dental and surgical procedures, including inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB). However, its position may vary based on the individual morpho-functional features of the skull and face. This study aims to conduct a personalized assessment of the location of the mandibular foramen in various shapes of skulls, faces, and mandibles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMorphology of the Calcaneofibular Ligament Reflects Degeneration of the Talonavicular Articular Surface: A Cadaver Study.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Division of Basic Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Kanagawa, Japan.
Osteoarthritis is caused by damage to the articular cartilage due to bone-on-bone collisions and friction. The length, width, and thickness of the ligaments are expected to change in order to regulate excessive bone-to-bone movement. We aimed to clarify the relationship between ligament morphology and joint surface degeneration in the ankle joints using macroscopic observations and measurements.
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