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Identification Checks and Underage Sales of Tobacco Products in New Jersey, 2019-2022.
JAMA Netw Open
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Rutgers Institute for Nicotine & Tobacco Studies, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Cross-cultural validity of the Five-Factor Personality Inventory for ICD-11 across nine countries and validation of a French translation.
Personal Disord
January 2025
Laboratoire sur les Interactions Cognition, Action, Émotion (LICAE), UFR STAPS, Universite Paris-Nanterre.
This study aimed to assess measurement invariance for the Five-Factor Inventory for (Oltmanns & Widiger, 2020) across nine national samples from four continents ( = 6,342), and to validate a French translation in seven French-speaking national samples. All were convenience samples of adults. Exploratory factor analyses supported a four-factor structure in the French-speaking Western samples (Belgium, Canada, France, and Switzerland) while a three-factor structure was preferred in the French-speaking African samples (Burkina Faso and Togo), and no adequate structure was found in the Indian sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of multidimensional schizotypy with cognitive-behavioral disorganization in daily life: An experience sampling methodology study.
Personal Disord
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Schizotypy is a multidimensional construct that is composed of positive, negative, and disorganized dimensions. Historically, disorganized schizotypy, which involves disruptions in thoughts, speech, behavior, and affect, has been relatively understudied and less clearly operationalized than the other dimensions. The present study employed experience sampling methodology to examine the associations of positive, negative, and disorganized schizotypy, as measured by the Multidimensional Schizotypy Scale, with daily life experiences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLearning too much from too little: False face stereotypes emerge from a few exemplars and persist via insufficient sampling.
J Pers Soc Psychol
January 2025
Booth School of Business, The University of Chicago.
Face stereotypes are prevalent, consequential, yet oftentimes inaccurate. How do false first impressions arise and persist despite counter-evidence? Building on the overgeneralization hypothesis, we propose a domain-general cognitive mechanism: insufficient statistical learning, or Insta-learn. This mechanism posits that humans are quick statistical learners but insufficient samplers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResponsive cancer care in Asia: stigma and pain must be acknowledged and addressed.
Support Care Cancer
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Duke-NUS Medical School, Lien Centre for Palliative Care, 8 College Road, Level 4, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Purpose: This study investigates whether cancer-related stigma and pain among patients with advanced cancer influences their perceptions of receiving responsive care.
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