Serial blood specimens for various serological examinations were taken from the crew of a passenger ship which sailed on winter cruises. The study covered 3 successive seasons totalling about 150 years of observation. The figures on the rates of infection were compared with data available from the general population. The study revealed no clear evidence of an increased infection risk among the crew.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/inf.1979.11.issue-2.11 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
December 2024
Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, 100142, China.
Background: There is a lack of data support and scientific validation of the Exemption Approach policy for responding to the COVID-19 pandemic, in terms of protecting the health of flight crews and meeting the requirements for passenger and cargo transportation in emergencies, in terms of its safety and the circumstances that contribute to pilots' symptoms of jet lag and the risk of fatigue.
Methods: To assess pilots' sleep issues related to jet lag symptoms and fatigue, this study evaluated an example of risk management for flight crews on flights across time zones during the COVID-19 pandemic. To evaluate the crew's sleep status, variations in sleep index changes between before and after the flights, variations in sleepiness levels, and data on sleep indexes recorded by ActiGraph bracelets were collected from 146 crew members before and after flights eastward or westward across time zones.
Appl Ergon
February 2025
Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Arch Dis Child
December 2024
Aviation Medical Consultancy Limited, Burgess Hill, UK.
There is a common perception that peanut/tree nut particles can be transmitted through aircraft ventilation systems and pose a significant risk to passengers with food allergies. In fact, food-induced allergic reactions are around 10-100 times less common during flights than 'on the ground', perhaps because of the multiple precautions food-allergic passengers take when flying. We review the evidence for strategies to help prevent accidental allergic reactions while travelling on commercial flights (review registered at PROSPERO, ref CRD42022384341).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Clin Esp (Barc)
December 2024
Servicio de Epidemiología y Prevención, Dirección General de Salud Pública, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain; Fundación Canaria Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias (FCIISC), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Future Cardiol
October 2024
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA 17033, USA.
Air travel is widely regarded as the safest mode of transportation, with the United States leading in airline passengers. However, travelers with pre-existing heart conditions face acute cardiovascular risks. Flight pilots and cabin crew are particularly vulnerable to air travel's physiological changes, which can significantly impair their health and performance.
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