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Pre-anesthesia ultrasound monitoring of subclavian vein diameter changes induced by modified passive leg raising can predict the occurrence of hypotension after general anesthesia: a prospective observational study.
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2023
Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, China.
Background: Perioperative hypotension increases postoperative complication rates and prolongs postoperative recovery time. Whether Passive Leg Raising test (PLR) and Subclavian Vein Diameter (DSCV) can effectively predict post-anesthesia hypotension remains to be tested. This study aimed to identify specific predictors of General Anesthesia (GA)induced hypotension by measuring DSCV in the supine versus PLR position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeizure-like movements caused by residual sevoflurane inside the anesthesia machine: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2021
Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Rationale: Sevoflurane-induced seizures are most often caused by high concentrations of sevoflurane during anesthesia induction. However, in this case, we found a rare case of seizure-like movements caused by residual sevoflurane inside the anesthesia machine. Therefore, we propose that the detection of residual anesthesia-inhaled drugs should be included in pre-anesthesia checkout procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical observation of the combined use of propofol and etomidate in painless gastroscopy.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2020
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 1st Swan lake road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
Objective: This study is aims to compare the anesthetic safety of propofol combined with etomidate for painless gastroscopy.
Methods: Three hundred patients undergoing painless gastroscopy were randomly assigned to P, PE1, and PE2 groups. Patients were anesthetized with propofol (P group) or propofol combined with etomidate (volume ratio 1: 1, PE1 group; volume ratio 2: 1, PE2 group).
Cannabis use is associated with a small increase in the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a retrospective machine-learning causal analysis.
BMC Anesthesiol
May 2020
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Box 356540, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Background: Cannabis legalization may contribute to an increased frequency of chronic use among patients presenting for surgery. At present, it is unknown whether chronic cannabis use modifies the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort study conducted at 2 academic medical centers.
[An Autopsy Case of Death After Deep Sedation of Thiopental].
J UOEH
December 2019
Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
The victim was a morbidly obese and bull-necked woman in her twenties. She had the disorders, due to Down's syndrome, including severe mental retardation, advanced hearing loss, congenital cataract surgery, and amblyopia at postoperative glaucoma. She was deeply sedated for rest with an intravenous drip infusion of 350 mg of thiopental (TP) for 5 minutes during an intraocular pressure examination with secondary glaucoma at a hospital.
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