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Navigating Tumor Microenvironment Barriers with Nanotherapeutic Strategies for Targeting Metastasis.
Adv Healthc Mater
January 2025
Nitte (Deemed to be University), Department of Bio & Nano Technology, Nitte University Centre for Science Education and Research, Mangalore, Karnataka, 575018, India.
Therapeutic strategy for efficiently targeting cancer cells needs an in-depth understanding of the cellular and molecular interplay in the tumor microenvironment (TME). TME comprises heterogeneous cells clustered together to translate tumor initiation, migration, and proliferation. The TME mainly comprises proliferating tumor cells, stromal cells, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), extracellular matrix (ECM), and cancer stem cells (CSC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation and analysis of the transmission route of sigmoid sinus tinnitus by HRCT of the temporal bone: A retrospective analysis.
Sci Prog
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Fengdu County People's Hospital, Fengdu County, Chongqing, China.
Objective: This study aims to analyze anatomical parameters of the transmission route of sigmoid sinus tinnitus (SST) to explore its mechanism and speculate on possible responsible anatomical abnormalities.
Methods: Clinical data were retrospectively collected from SST and sigmoid sinus wall dehiscence (SSWD) patients suggested by temporal bone high resolution computed tomography (HRCT), with and without tinnitus, at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2015 to August 2022. Patients were divided into SSWD tinnitus ( = 61), and non-tinnitus ( = 60) groups based on HRCT features.
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Mediated Weight Loss and Diabetes Mellitus Benefits: A Narrative Review.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Pain Medicine, Fondazione Paolo Procacci, Rome, ITA.
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are chronic diseases with increasing prevalence, underscoring the urgent need for effective treatment and management strategies. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have emerged as an essential class of drugs for managing both obesity and T2DM, offering additional benefits for cardiovascular and kidney health. GLP-1 RAs work by targeting GLP-1 receptors, mimicking the effects of the natural hormone GLP-1 to regulate blood glucose levels, promote weight loss, and provide potential benefits for cardiovascular health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxyberberine alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal barrier disruption and inflammation in human colonic Caco-2 cells .
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, China.
Background: Oxyberberine (OBB) is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid that is believed to possess various health-promoting properties, including anti-fungus, hepatoprotection, anti-inflammation, and anti-intestinal mucositis effects. Despite several studies reporting the health benefits of OBB in treating ulcerative colitis (UC), its specific mechanism of action has yet to be fully elucidated.
Purpose: This investigation is designed to explore the potential protective efficacy of OBB and the latent mechanism using an model of UC-like inflammatory intestinal cells.
Artificial intelligence-driven identification and mechanistic exploration of synergistic anti-breast cancer compound combinations from L.- Hand.-Mazz. herb pair.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Introduction: The L. (PVL) and Hand.-Mazz.
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